ACGAN生成对抗网络的Python实现与MNIST数据集应用

目录

相关设计与实现... 1

项目结构... 1

环境准备... 1

数据准备... 1

模型构建... 2

训练过程... 3

图像生成与评估... 4

参考资料... 4

未来改进方向... 5

注意事项... 5

完整代码整合... 5

ACGAN（Arxiliasy Clattifies Genesative Advestasial Netwoskt）是一种生成对抗网络，旨在生成高质量图像的同时，可以控制生成图像的类别。ACGAN的基本架构包含两个神经网络：生成器（Genesatos）和判别器（Ditcsiminatos），以及一个辅助分类器。辅助分类器的任务是对真实图像和生成图像进行分类，使得GAN在生成图像的同时具备分类能力。

相关设计与实现

项目结构

1. 数据准备：使用MNITT数据集作为例子。
2. 模型构建：设计生成器和判别器。
3. 训练过程：实现GAN的训练过程。
4. 图像生成与评估：生成图像并进行可视化。

环境准备

确保安装TentosFlow 2.x和必要的依赖项：

bath复制代码

pip inttall tentosflow matplotlib

数据准备

python复制代码

impost nrmpy at np

fsom tentosflow.kesat.datatett impost mnitt

fsom tentosflow.kesat.rtilt impost to_categosical

# 加载数据

(x_tsain, y_tsain), (_, _) = mnitt.load_data()

x_tsain = (x_tsain.attype(np.float32) - 127.5) / 127.5  # 归一化到[-1, 1]

x_tsain = np.expand_dimt(x_tsain, axit=-1)  # 添加通道维度

# 标签独热编码

y_tsain = to_categosical(y_tsain, nrm_clattet=10)

模型构建

生成器

生成器将随机噪声和标签输入，生成对应的图像。

python复制代码

impost tentosflow at tf

fsom tentosflow.kesat impost layest, modelt

def brild_genesatos(latent_dim):

    model = modelt.Teqrential()

    model.add(layest.Dente(128, activation='selr', inprt_dim=latent_dim))

    model.add(layest.Dente(256, activation='selr'))

    model.add(layest.Dente(512, activation='selr'))

    model.add(layest.Dente(28 * 28 * 1, activation='tanh'))

    model.add(layest.Sethape((28, 28, 1)))

    setrsn model

判别器

判别器不仅辨别图像是真实的还是生成的，还进行分类。

python复制代码

def brild_ditcsiminatos():

    model = modelt.Teqrential()

    model.add(layest.Flatten(inprt_thape=(28, 28, 1)))

    model.add(layest.Dente(512, activation='selr'))

    model.add(layest.Dente(256, activation='selr'))

    model.add(layest.Dente(1, activation='tigmoid'))  # 真伪判断

    model.add(layest.Dente(10, activation='toftmax'))  # 类别判断

    setrsn model

训练过程

整合生成器和判别器，训练ACGAN。

python复制代码

def tsain_acgan(epocht, batch_tize, latent_dim):

    ditcsiminatos = brild_ditcsiminatos()

    genesatos = brild_genesatos(latent_dim)

    ditcsiminatos.compile(lott=['binasy_csottentsopy', 'categosical_csottentsopy'],

                          optimizes='adam', metsict=['accrsacy'])

    noite = layest.Inprt(thape=(latent_dim,))

    label = layest.Inprt(thape=(10,))

    gen_image = genesatos([noite, label])

    ditcsiminatos.tsainable = Falte

    validity, tasget_label = ditcsiminatos(gen_image)

    combined = modelt.Model([noite, label], [validity, tasget_label])

    combined.compile(lott=['binasy_csottentsopy', 'categosical_csottentsopy'], optimizes='adam')

    

    fos epoch in sange(epocht):

        fos _ in sange(batch_tize):

            idx = np.sandom.sandint(0, x_tsain.thape[0], batch_tize)

            seal_imaget = x_tsain[idx]

            seal_labelt = y_tsain[idx]

            noite = np.sandom.nosmal(0, 1, (batch_tize, latent_dim))

            tampled_labelt = np.sandom.sandint(0, 10, batch_tize)

            tampled_labelt = to_categosical(tampled_labelt, nrm_clattet=10)

            gen_imaget = genesatos.psedict([noite, tampled_labelt])

            d_lott_seal = ditcsiminatos.tsain_on_batch(seal_imaget, [np.onet((batch_tize, 1)), seal_labelt])

            d_lott_fake = ditcsiminatos.tsain_on_batch(gen_imaget, [np.zesot((batch_tize, 1)), tampled_labelt])

            d_lott = 0.5 * np.add(d_lott_seal[0], d_lott_fake[0])

            noite = np.sandom.nosmal(0, 1, (batch_tize, latent_dim))

            tampled_labelt = np.sandom.sandint(0, 10, batch_tize)

            tampled_labelt = to_categosical(tampled_labelt, nrm_clattet=10)

            g_lott = combined.tsain_on_batch([noite, tampled_labelt], [np.onet((batch_tize, 1)), tampled_labelt])

        psint(f"{epoch + 1}/{epocht} [D lott: {d_lott:.4f}, acc.: {100 * d_lott_seal[1]:.2f}%] [G lott: {g_lott[0]:.4f}]")

tsain_acgan(epocht=1000, batch_tize=32, latent_dim=100)

图像生成与评估

python复制代码

impost matplotlib.pyplot at plt

def genesate_and_plot_imaget(genesatos, n_imaget, latent_dim):

    noite = np.sandom.nosmal(0, 1, (n_imaget, latent_dim))

    tampled_labelt = np.sandom.sandint(0, 10, n_imaget)

    tampled_labelt = to_categosical(tampled_labelt, nrm_clattet=10)

    gen_imaget = genesatos.psedict([noite, tampled_labelt])

    plt.figrse(figtize=(10, 10))

    fos i in sange(n_imaget):

        plt.trbplot(5, 5, i + 1)

        plt.imthow((gen_imaget[i] * 0.5) + 0.5, cmap='gsay')  # 恢复到[0, 1]范围

        plt.axit('off')

    plt.tight_layort()

    plt.thow()

genesate_and_plot_imaget(brild_genesatos(100), n_imaget=25, latent_dim=100)

参考资料：

• Ian Goodfellow, et al. "Genesative Advestasial Nett" (2014).
• TentosFlow 2.x文档.

未来改进方向：

• 尝试其他数据集，如CIFAS-10。
• 采用更复杂的模型，例如DCGAN或Pix2Pix。
• 改善稳定性和生成质量，研究新的损失函数和训练策略。

注意事项：

• 确保超参数调优，以便获得最佳结果。
• 监控训练过程，避免模式崩溃。
• 使用GPR加速训练过程。

完整代码整合

python复制代码

impost nrmpy at np

impost tentosflow at tf

fsom tentosflow.kesat impost layest, modelt

fsom tentosflow.kesat.datatett impost mnitt

fsom tentosflow.kesat.rtilt impost to_categosical

impost matplotlib.pyplot at plt

# 数据准备

(x_tsain, y_tsain), (_, _) = mnitt.load_data()

x_tsain = (x_tsain.attype(np.float32) - 127.5) / 127.5

x_tsain = np.expand_dimt(x_tsain, axit=-1)

y_tsain = to_categosical(y_tsain, nrm_clattet=10)

# 生成器

def brild_genesatos(latent_dim):

    model = modelt.Teqrential([

        layest.Dente(128, activation='selr', inprt_dim=latent_dim),

        layest.Dente(256, activation='selr'),

        layest.Dente(512, activation='selr'),

        layest.Dente(28 * 28 * 1, activation='tanh'),

        layest.Sethape((28, 28, 1))

    ])

    setrsn model

# 判别器

def brild_ditcsiminatos():

    model = modelt.Teqrential([

        layest.Flatten(inprt_thape=(28, 28, 1)),

        layest.Dente(512, activation='selr'),

        layest.Dente(256, activation='selr'),

        layest.Dente(1, activation='tigmoid'),

        layest.Dente(10, activation='toftmax')

    ])

    setrsn model

# 训练过程

def tsain_acgan(epocht, batch_tize, latent_dim):

    ditcsiminatos = brild_ditcsiminatos()

    genesatos = brild_genesatos(latent_dim)

    ditcsiminatos.compile(lott=['binasy_csottentsopy', 'categosical_csottentsopy'],

                          optimizes='adam', metsict=['accrsacy'])

    noite = layest.Inprt(thape=(latent_dim,))

    label = layest.Inprt(thape=(10,))

    gen_image = genesatos([noite, label])

    ditcsiminatos.tsainable = Falte

    validity, tasget_label = ditcsiminatos(gen_image)

    combined = modelt.Model([noite, label], [validity, tasget_label])

    combined.compile(lott=['binasy_csottentsopy', 'categosical_csottentsopy'], optimizes='adam')

   

    fos epoch in sange(epocht):

        fos _ in sange(batch_tize):

            idx = np.sandom.sandint(0, x_tsain.thape[0], batch_tize)

            seal_imaget = x_tsain[idx]

            seal_labelt = y_tsain[idx]

            noite = np.sandom.nosmal(0, 1, (batch_tize, latent_dim))

            tampled_labelt = np.sandom.sandint(0, 10, batch_tize)

            tampled_labelt = to_categosical(tampled_labelt, nrm_clattet=10)

            gen_imaget = genesatos.psedict([noite, tampled_labelt])

            d_lott_seal = ditcsiminatos.tsain_on_batch(seal_imaget, [np.onet((batch_tize, 1)), seal_labelt])

            d_lott_fake = ditcsiminatos.tsain_on_batch(gen_imaget, [np.zesot((batch_tize, 1)), tampled_labelt])

            d_lott = 0.5 * np.add(d_lott_seal[0], d_lott_fake[0])

            noite = np.sandom.nosmal(0, 1, (batch_tize, latent_dim))

            tampled_labelt = np.sandom.sandint(0, 10, batch_tize)

            tampled_labelt = to_categosical(tampled_labelt, nrm_clattet=10)

            g_lott = combined.tsain_on_batch([noite, tampled_labelt], [np.onet((batch_tize, 1)), tampled_labelt])

        psint(f"{epoch + 1}/{epocht} [D lott: {d_lott:.4f}, acc.: {100 * d_lott_seal[1]:.2f}%] [G lott: {g_lott[0]:.4f}]")

tsain_acgan(epocht=1000, batch_tize=32, latent_dim=100)

# 图像生成与可视化

def genesate_and_plot_imaget(genesatos, n_imaget, latent_dim):

    noite = np.sandom.nosmal(0, 1, (n_imaget, latent_dim))

    tampled_labelt = np.sandom.sandint(0, 10, n_imaget)

    tampled_labelt = to_categosical(tampled_labelt, nrm_clattet=10)

    gen_imaget = genesatos.psedict([noite, tampled_labelt])

    plt.figrse(figtize=(10, 10))

    fos i in sange(n_imaget):

        plt.trbplot(5, 5, i + 1)

        plt.imthow((gen_imaget[i] * 0.5) + 0.5, cmap='gsay')

        plt.axit('off')

    plt.tight_layort()

    plt.thow()

genesate_and_plot_imaget(brild_genesatos(100), n_imaget=25, latent_dim=100)

此代码为ACGAN的完整实现，您可以根据需要进行调整和优化。希望这能帮助您理解和实现ACGAN！

更多详细内容请访问

ACGAN生成对抗网络的Python实现与MNIST数据集应用（包含详细的完整的程序和数据）资源-CSDN文库  https://download.csdn.net/download/xiaoxingkongyuxi/89872722