案例
Base镜像(scratch)
Docker Hub中99%的镜像都是通过base镜像中安装和配置需要的软件构建出来的
自定义镜像myCentOS
1、编写
Docker Hub默认CentOS镜像什么情况
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
343bb1b0ec95 zhaoyoung/centos "/bin/sh -c /bin/bash" 22 hours ago Up 22 hours dc03
33d5b88b7a7a zhaoyoung/centos "/bin/sh -c /bin/bash" 22 hours ago Up 22 hours dc02
[root@localhost ~]# docker rm -f $(docker ps -q)
343bb1b0ec95
33d5b88b7a7a
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
[root@localhost ~]# docker run -it centos /bin/bash
[root@5375ba332756 /]# pwd
/
[root@5375ba332756 /]# vim a.txt
bash: vim: command not found
[root@5375ba332756 /]# ifconfig
bash: ifconfig: command not found
可以发现,为何Docker Hub的CentOS为何只有200MB,而宿主机的CentOS有4个G,Docker Hub上的是去除了很多不需要的东西,只保留了重要的内核文件的一个精简版的CentOS。
因此,我们来写个自定义的CentOS镜像,具备如下:
- 登陆后的默认路径
- vim编辑器
- 查看网络配置ifconfig支持
2、准备编写DockerFile文件
创建Dockerfile2
[root@localhost mydocker]# vim Dockerfile2
[root@localhost mydocker]# cat Dockerfile2
FROM centos
MAINTAINER zhaoyoung<zhaoyoung_java@163.com>
ENV MYPATH /usr/local
WORKDIR $MYPATH
RUN yum -y install vim
RUN yum -y install net-tools
EXPOSE 80
CMD echo $MYPATH
CMD echo "success========================OK"
CMD /bin/bash
创建镜像
不要忘记最后的 .
[root@localhost mydocker]# docker build -f /mydocker/Dockerfile2 -t mycentos:1.0 .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 3.072kB
Step 1/10 : FROM centos
---> 75835a67d134
Step 2/10 : MAINTAINER zhaoyoung<zhaoyoung_java@163.com>
---> Running in 0f4e23720110
Removing intermediate container 0f4e23720110
---> 8c804ea7a39a
Step 3/10 : ENV MYPATH /usr/local
---> Running in 92f2906dce9f
Removing intermediate container 92f2906dce9f
---> 893a2fe68a07
Step 4/10 : WORKDIR $MYPATH
---> Running in eb13b1986f45
Removing intermediate container eb13b1986f45
---> f18ee10fcd9d
Step 5/10 : RUN yum -y install vim
---> Running in f2740bfb771d
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Determining fastest mirrors
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.163.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package vim-enhanced.x86_64 2:7.4.160-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: vim-common = 2:7.4.160-4.el7 for package: 2:vim-enhanced-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: which for package: 2:vim-enhanced-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_5.16.3) for package: 2:vim-enhanced-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libperl.so()(64bit) for package: 2:vim-enhanced-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgpm.so.2()(64bit) for package: 2:vim-enhanced-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gpm-libs.x86_64 0:1.20.7-5.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl.x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Socket) >= 1.3 for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Scalar::Util) >= 1.10 for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl-macros for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(threads::shared) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(threads) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(constant) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Time::Local) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Time::HiRes) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Storable) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Socket) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Scalar::Util) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Simple::XHTML) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Simple::Search) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Getopt::Long) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Filter::Util::Call) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Temp) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Spec::Unix) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Spec::Functions) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Spec) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Path) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Exporter) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Cwd) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Carp) for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64
---> Package perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 will be installed
---> Package vim-common.x86_64 2:7.4.160-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: vim-filesystem for package: 2:vim-common-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64
---> Package which.x86_64 0:2.20-7.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-Carp.noarch 0:1.26-244.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Exporter.noarch 0:5.68-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-File-Path.noarch 0:2.09-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-File-Temp.noarch 0:0.23.01-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Filter.x86_64 0:1.49-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Getopt-Long.noarch 0:2.40-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Usage) >= 1.14 for package: perl-Getopt-Long-2.40-3.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Text::ParseWords) for package: perl-Getopt-Long-2.40-3.el7.noarch
---> Package perl-PathTools.x86_64 0:3.40-5.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Pod-Simple.noarch 1:3.28-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Escapes) >= 1.04 for package: 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.28-4.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Encode) for package: 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.28-4.el7.noarch
---> Package perl-Scalar-List-Utils.x86_64 0:1.27-248.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Socket.x86_64 0:2.010-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Storable.x86_64 0:2.45-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Time-HiRes.x86_64 4:1.9725-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Time-Local.noarch 0:1.2300-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-constant.noarch 0:1.27-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-macros.x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-threads.x86_64 0:1.87-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-threads-shared.x86_64 0:1.43-6.el7 will be installed
---> Package vim-filesystem.x86_64 2:7.4.160-4.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-Encode.x86_64 0:2.51-7.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Pod-Escapes.noarch 1:1.04-292.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-Pod-Usage.noarch 0:1.63-3.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Text) >= 3.15 for package: perl-Pod-Usage-1.63-3.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: perl-Pod-Perldoc for package: perl-Pod-Usage-1.63-3.el7.noarch
---> Package perl-Text-ParseWords.noarch 0:3.29-4.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-Pod-Perldoc.noarch 0:3.20-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(parent) for package: perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: perl(HTTP::Tiny) for package: perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: groff-base for package: perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7.noarch
---> Package perl-podlators.noarch 0:2.5.1-3.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package groff-base.x86_64 0:1.22.2-8.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-HTTP-Tiny.noarch 0:0.033-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package perl-parent.noarch 1:0.225-244.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository
Size
================================================================================
Installing:
vim-enhanced x86_64 2:7.4.160-4.el7 base 1.0 M
Installing for dependencies:
gpm-libs x86_64 1.20.7-5.el7 base 32 k
groff-base x86_64 1.22.2-8.el7 base 942 k
perl x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 base 8.0 M
perl-Carp noarch 1.26-244.el7 base 19 k
perl-Encode x86_64 2.51-7.el7 base 1.5 M
perl-Exporter noarch 5.68-3.el7 base 28 k
perl-File-Path noarch 2.09-2.el7 base 26 k
perl-File-Temp noarch 0.23.01-3.el7 base 56 k
perl-Filter x86_64 1.49-3.el7 base 76 k
perl-Getopt-Long noarch 2.40-3.el7 base 56 k
perl-HTTP-Tiny noarch 0.033-3.el7 base 38 k
perl-PathTools x86_64 3.40-5.el7 base 82 k
perl-Pod-Escapes noarch 1:1.04-292.el7 base 51 k
perl-Pod-Perldoc noarch 3.20-4.el7 base 87 k
perl-Pod-Simple noarch 1:3.28-4.el7 base 216 k
perl-Pod-Usage noarch 1.63-3.el7 base 27 k
perl-Scalar-List-Utils x86_64 1.27-248.el7 base 36 k
perl-Socket x86_64 2.010-4.el7 base 49 k
perl-Storable x86_64 2.45-3.el7 base 77 k
perl-Text-ParseWords noarch 3.29-4.el7 base 14 k
perl-Time-HiRes x86_64 4:1.9725-3.el7 base 45 k
perl-Time-Local noarch 1.2300-2.el7 base 24 k
perl-constant noarch 1.27-2.el7 base 19 k
perl-libs x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 base 688 k
perl-macros x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 base 43 k
perl-parent noarch 1:0.225-244.el7 base 12 k
perl-podlators noarch 2.5.1-3.el7 base 112 k
perl-threads x86_64 1.87-4.el7 base 49 k
perl-threads-shared x86_64 1.43-6.el7 base 39 k
vim-common x86_64 2:7.4.160-4.el7 base 5.9 M
vim-filesystem x86_64 2:7.4.160-4.el7 base 10 k
which x86_64 2.20-7.el7 base 41 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+32 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 19 M
Installed size: 63 M
Downloading packages:
Public key for gpm-libs-1.20.7-5.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/base/packages/gpm-libs-1.20.7-5.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 1.3 MB/s | 19 MB 00:14
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Importing GPG key 0xF4A80EB5:
Userid : "CentOS-7 Key (CentOS 7 Official Signing Key) <security@centos.org>"
Fingerprint: 6341 ab27 53d7 8a78 a7c2 7bb1 24c6 a8a7 f4a8 0eb5
Package : centos-release-7-5.1804.4.el7.centos.x86_64 (@Updates)
From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : 2:vim-filesystem-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64 1/33
Installing : 2:vim-common-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64 2/33
Installing : gpm-libs-1.20.7-5.el7.x86_64 3/33
Installing : groff-base-1.22.2-8.el7.x86_64 4/33
Installing : 1:perl-parent-0.225-244.el7.noarch 5/33
Installing : perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.033-3.el7.noarch 6/33
Installing : perl-podlators-2.5.1-3.el7.noarch 7/33
Installing : perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7.noarch 8/33
Installing : 1:perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-292.el7.noarch 9/33
Installing : perl-Text-ParseWords-3.29-4.el7.noarch 10/33
Installing : perl-Encode-2.51-7.el7.x86_64 11/33
Installing : perl-Pod-Usage-1.63-3.el7.noarch 12/33
Installing : 4:perl-macros-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 13/33
Installing : 4:perl-libs-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 14/33
Installing : perl-Storable-2.45-3.el7.x86_64 15/33
Installing : perl-Exporter-5.68-3.el7.noarch 16/33
Installing : perl-constant-1.27-2.el7.noarch 17/33
Installing : perl-Time-Local-1.2300-2.el7.noarch 18/33
Installing : perl-Socket-2.010-4.el7.x86_64 19/33
Installing : perl-Carp-1.26-244.el7.noarch 20/33
Installing : 4:perl-Time-HiRes-1.9725-3.el7.x86_64 21/33
Installing : perl-PathTools-3.40-5.el7.x86_64 22/33
Installing : perl-Scalar-List-Utils-1.27-248.el7.x86_64 23/33
Installing : perl-File-Temp-0.23.01-3.el7.noarch 24/33
Installing : perl-File-Path-2.09-2.el7.noarch 25/33
Installing : perl-threads-shared-1.43-6.el7.x86_64 26/33
Installing : perl-threads-1.87-4.el7.x86_64 27/33
Installing : perl-Filter-1.49-3.el7.x86_64 28/33
Installing : 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.28-4.el7.noarch 29/33
Installing : perl-Getopt-Long-2.40-3.el7.noarch 30/33
Installing : 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 31/33
Installing : which-2.20-7.el7.x86_64 32/33
install-info: No such file or directory for /usr/share/info/which.info.gz
Installing : 2:vim-enhanced-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64 33/33
Verifying : perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.033-3.el7.noarch 1/33
Verifying : perl-threads-shared-1.43-6.el7.x86_64 2/33
Verifying : perl-Storable-2.45-3.el7.x86_64 3/33
Verifying : perl-Exporter-5.68-3.el7.noarch 4/33
Verifying : perl-constant-1.27-2.el7.noarch 5/33
Verifying : perl-PathTools-3.40-5.el7.x86_64 6/33
Verifying : 4:perl-macros-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 7/33
Verifying : 1:perl-parent-0.225-244.el7.noarch 8/33
Verifying : 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 9/33
Verifying : which-2.20-7.el7.x86_64 10/33
Verifying : groff-base-1.22.2-8.el7.x86_64 11/33
Verifying : perl-File-Temp-0.23.01-3.el7.noarch 12/33
Verifying : 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.28-4.el7.noarch 13/33
Verifying : perl-Time-Local-1.2300-2.el7.noarch 14/33
Verifying : gpm-libs-1.20.7-5.el7.x86_64 15/33
Verifying : 4:perl-libs-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 16/33
Verifying : perl-Socket-2.010-4.el7.x86_64 17/33
Verifying : perl-Carp-1.26-244.el7.noarch 18/33
Verifying : 2:vim-enhanced-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64 19/33
Verifying : 4:perl-Time-HiRes-1.9725-3.el7.x86_64 20/33
Verifying : perl-Scalar-List-Utils-1.27-248.el7.x86_64 21/33
Verifying : 1:perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-292.el7.noarch 22/33
Verifying : 2:vim-filesystem-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64 23/33
Verifying : perl-Pod-Usage-1.63-3.el7.noarch 24/33
Verifying : perl-Encode-2.51-7.el7.x86_64 25/33
Verifying : perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7.noarch 26/33
Verifying : perl-podlators-2.5.1-3.el7.noarch 27/33
Verifying : perl-File-Path-2.09-2.el7.noarch 28/33
Verifying : perl-threads-1.87-4.el7.x86_64 29/33
Verifying : perl-Filter-1.49-3.el7.x86_64 30/33
Verifying : perl-Getopt-Long-2.40-3.el7.noarch 31/33
Verifying : perl-Text-ParseWords-3.29-4.el7.noarch 32/33
Verifying : 2:vim-common-7.4.160-4.el7.x86_64 33/33
Installed:
vim-enhanced.x86_64 2:7.4.160-4.el7
Dependency Installed:
gpm-libs.x86_64 0:1.20.7-5.el7
groff-base.x86_64 0:1.22.2-8.el7
perl.x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7
perl-Carp.noarch 0:1.26-244.el7
perl-Encode.x86_64 0:2.51-7.el7
perl-Exporter.noarch 0:5.68-3.el7
perl-File-Path.noarch 0:2.09-2.el7
perl-File-Temp.noarch 0:0.23.01-3.el7
perl-Filter.x86_64 0:1.49-3.el7
perl-Getopt-Long.noarch 0:2.40-3.el7
perl-HTTP-Tiny.noarch 0:0.033-3.el7
perl-PathTools.x86_64 0:3.40-5.el7
perl-Pod-Escapes.noarch 1:1.04-292.el7
perl-Pod-Perldoc.noarch 0:3.20-4.el7
perl-Pod-Simple.noarch 1:3.28-4.el7
perl-Pod-Usage.noarch 0:1.63-3.el7
perl-Scalar-List-Utils.x86_64 0:1.27-248.el7
perl-Socket.x86_64 0:2.010-4.el7
perl-Storable.x86_64 0:2.45-3.el7
perl-Text-ParseWords.noarch 0:3.29-4.el7
perl-Time-HiRes.x86_64 4:1.9725-3.el7
perl-Time-Local.noarch 0:1.2300-2.el7
perl-constant.noarch 0:1.27-2.el7
perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7
perl-macros.x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7
perl-parent.noarch 1:0.225-244.el7
perl-podlators.noarch 0:2.5.1-3.el7
perl-threads.x86_64 0:1.87-4.el7
perl-threads-shared.x86_64 0:1.43-6.el7
vim-common.x86_64 2:7.4.160-4.el7
vim-filesystem.x86_64 2:7.4.160-4.el7
which.x86_64 0:2.20-7.el7
Complete!
Removing intermediate container f2740bfb771d
---> 22e97be74981
Step 6/10 : RUN yum -y install net-tools
---> Running in 0beeb8b5d5cf
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.163.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package net-tools.x86_64 0:2.0-0.22.20131004git.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
net-tools x86_64 2.0-0.22.20131004git.el7 base 305 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 305 k
Installed size: 917 k
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : net-tools-2.0-0.22.20131004git.el7.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : net-tools-2.0-0.22.20131004git.el7.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
net-tools.x86_64 0:2.0-0.22.20131004git.el7
Complete!
Removing intermediate container 0beeb8b5d5cf
---> 1e59fdbeab92
Step 7/10 : EXPOSE 80
---> Running in e6ff887cfe8e
Removing intermediate container e6ff887cfe8e
---> f6aa263bc25d
Step 8/10 : CMD echo $MYPATH
---> Running in e7ff62003164
Removing intermediate container e7ff62003164
---> 1004477c8083
Step 9/10 : CMD echo "success========================OK"
---> Running in 1ffb700f7a6f
Removing intermediate container 1ffb700f7a6f
---> 56dc8dd69826
Step 10/10 : CMD /bin/bash
---> Running in 152cc3655819
Removing intermediate container 152cc3655819
---> c2d4f6acb9af
Successfully built c2d4f6acb9af
Successfully tagged mycentos:1.0
生成镜像完毕
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
mycentos 1.0 c2d4f6acb9af 4 minutes ago 455MB
zhaoyoung/nodocstomcat 1.0 84498728984a 47 hours ago 463MB
centos latest 75835a67d134 2 days ago 200MB
tomcat latest 41a54fe1f79d 4 weeks ago 463MB
hello-world latest 4ab4c602aa5e 4 weeks ago 1.84kB
运行镜像
[root@localhost ~]# docker run -it mycentos:1.0
[root@dd33fa435ecc local]# pwd
/usr/local
[root@dd33fa435ecc local]# ll
total 0
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 bin
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 etc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 games
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 include
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 lib
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 lib64
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 libexec
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 sbin
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 49 Oct 6 19:14 share
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 src
[root@dd33fa435ecc local]# vim test.txt
[root@dd33fa435ecc local]# cat test.txt
test
[root@dd33fa435ecc local]# ifconfig
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 172.17.0.2 netmask 255.255.0.0 broadcast 172.17.255.255
ether 02:42:ac:11:00:02 txqueuelen 0 (Ethernet)
RX packets 8 bytes 648 (648.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
loop txqueuelen 1 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
条件都完成了
查看镜像历史
docker history 镜像id/镜像名称
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
mycentos 1.0 c2d4f6acb9af 4 minutes ago 455MB
zhaoyoung/nodocstomcat 1.0 84498728984a 47 hours ago 463MB
centos latest 75835a67d134 2 days ago 200MB
tomcat latest 41a54fe1f79d 4 weeks ago 463MB
hello-world latest 4ab4c602aa5e 4 weeks ago 1.84kB
[root@localhost ~]# docker history c2d4f6acb9af
IMAGE CREATED CREATED BY SIZE COMMENT
c2d4f6acb9af 12 minutes ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) CMD ["/bin/sh" "-c" "/bin… 0B
56dc8dd69826 12 minutes ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) CMD ["/bin/sh" "-c" "echo… 0B
1004477c8083 12 minutes ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) CMD ["/bin/sh" "-c" "echo… 0B
f6aa263bc25d 12 minutes ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) EXPOSE 80 0B
1e59fdbeab92 12 minutes ago /bin/sh -c yum -y install net-tools 99.6MB
22e97be74981 13 minutes ago /bin/sh -c yum -y install vim 155MB
f18ee10fcd9d 14 minutes ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) WORKDIR /usr/local 0B
893a2fe68a07 14 minutes ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) ENV MYPATH=/usr/local 0B
8c804ea7a39a 14 minutes ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) MAINTAINER zhaoyoung<zhao… 0B
75835a67d134 2 days ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) CMD ["/bin/bash"] 0B
<missing> 2 days ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) LABEL org.label-schema.sc… 0B
<missing> 2 days ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) ADD file:fbe9badfd2790f074… 200MB