数学建模——lingo图与网络

代码：

MODEL: 
 SETS: 
 CITY / 1.. 10/: U; ! U( I) = sequence no. of city; 
 LINK( CITY, CITY): 
 DIST, ! The distance matrix; 
 X; ! X( I, J) = 1 if we use link I, J; 
 ENDSETS 
 DATA: !Distance matrix, it need not be symmetric; 
 DIST =0 8 5 9 12 14 12 16 17 22 
 8 0 9 15 17 8 11 18 14 22 
 5 9 0 7 9 11 7 12 12 17 
 9 15 7 0 3 17 10 7 15 18 
 12 17 9 3 0 8 10 6 15 15 
 14 8 11 17 8 0 9 14 8 16 
 12 11 7 10 10 9 0 8 6 11 
 16 18 12 7 6 14 8 0 11 11 
 17 14 12 15 15 8 6 11 0 10 
 22 22 17 18 15 16 11 11 10 0; 
 ENDDATA 
 !The model:Ref. Desrochers & Laporte, OR Letters, 
 Feb. 91; 
 N = @SIZE( CITY); 
 MIN = @SUM( LINK: DIST * X); 
 @FOR( CITY( K): 
 ! It must be entered; 
 @SUM( CITY( I)| I #NE# K: X( I, K)) = 1; 
 ! It must be departed; 
 @SUM( CITY( J)| J #NE# K: X( K, J)) = 1; 
 ! Weak form of the subtour breaking constraints; 
 ! These are not very powerful for large problems; 
 @FOR( CITY( J)| J #GT# 1 #AND# J #NE# K: 
 U( J) >= U( K) + X ( K, J) - 
 ( N - 2) * ( 1 - X( K, J)) + 
 ( N - 3) * X( J, K))); 
 ! Make the X's 0/1; 
 @FOR( LINK: @BIN( X)); 
 ! For the first and last stop we know...; 
 @FOR( CITY( K)| K #GT# 1: 
 U( K) <= N - 1 - ( N - 2) * X( 1, K); 
 U( K) >= 1 + ( N - 2) * X( K, 1)); 
END

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