静态路由实验

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-23 16:12:52 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-23 16:12:52 发布

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分类专栏： Cisco Packet Tracer实验文章标签：其他

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Christopherwa/article/details/123689369

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首先开始对PC1、PC2、PC3进行配置

PC1：

PC2：

PC3：

其次对路由器R1、R2、R3进行配置

R1：

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R1
R1(config)#int f0/0
R1(config-if)#ip add 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no shut
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#int s0/3/0
R1(config-if)#ip add 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R1(config-if)#no shut

R2：

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R2
R2(config)#int f0/0
R2(config-if)#ip add 192.16.3.1 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#int s0/3/0
R2(config-if)#ip add 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#int s0/3/1
R2(config-if)#ip add 192.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R2(config-if)#no shut

R3：

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R3
R3(config)#int f0/0
R3(config-if)#ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#no shut
R3(config-if)#exit
R3(config)#int s0/3/1
R3(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R3(config-if)#no shut

静态路由配置：

R1：

R1>en
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#ip route 192.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.2
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.2
R1(config)#ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.2

R2：

R2>en
R2#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
R2(config)#ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.1
R2(config)#ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1

R3：

R3>en
R3#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
R3(config)#ip route 192.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.16.1.1
R3(config)#ip route 172.16.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.16.1.1
R3(config)#ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.16.1.1

产看路由：

R1：

R1#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C       172.16.2.0 is directly connected, Serial0/3/0
C       172.16.3.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
S    192.16.3.0/24 [1/0] via 172.16.2.2
S    192.168.2.0/24 [1/0] via 172.16.2.2
S    192.168.3.0/24 [1/0] via 172.16.2.2

R2：

R2#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C       172.16.2.0 is directly connected, Serial0/3/0
S       172.16.3.0 [1/0] via 172.16.2.1
C    192.16.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/3/1
C    192.16.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

R3：

R3#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C    192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/3/1
C    192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

测试：