文件流1

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class IoStream_Test {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
 {
  FileIo1();
  FileIo2();
  FileIo3();
  //FileIo4();
  FileIo5();
  FileIo6();
 }
 
 static void FileIo1() throws IOException
 {
  File f1 = new File("E:\\java4.3.2.1.7workspace\\a.txt");
  //流输出目标是文件,会自动创建,如果存在则覆盖
  FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f1);
  
  byte[] data = "abcde".getBytes();
  
  fos.write(data);
  
  fos.close();
  
 }

 static void FileIo2() throws IOException
 {
  File f1 = new File("E:\\java4.3.2.1.7workspace\\a.txt");
  //创建流,true 指需写文件
  FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f1,true);
  //添加换行\r\n
  String str = "\r\n"+"xxxx";
  fos.write(str.getBytes());
  fos.close();
 }
 
 static void FileIo3()
 {
  //发生IO异常时 做的处理
  File f = new File("E:\\java4.3.2.1.7workspace\\a.txt");
  
  FileOutputStream fos = null;
  try{
   fos = new FileOutputStream(f,true);
   String str = "\r\n"+"aaaa";
   fos.write(str.getBytes());
  }
  catch(IOException e)
  {
   System.out.println(e.toString()+"------");
  }
  finally{
   //先判断fos是否是null 只有不为null 才能关闭资源;
   if(fos != null)
   {
    try{
     fos.close();
    }catch(IOException e)
    {
     throw new RuntimeException("");
    }
   }
  }
 }

 static void FileIo4() throws IOException
 {
  File file = new File("E:\\java4.3.2.1.7workspace\\a.txt");
  //创建输节流 
  FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
  //每次独处一个字节
  int ch = 0;
  while((ch = fis.read())!=-1)
  {
   System.out.println("ch="+(char)ch);
  }
 }

 static void FileIo5() throws IOException
 {
  File file = new File("E:\\java4.3.2.1.7workspace\\a.txt");
  
  FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
  // 另一种读取方法
  byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
  
  int len = 0;
  while((len = fis.read(buf)) != -1)
  {
   System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));
  }
  
 }

 static void FileIo6() throws IOException
 {
  File src = new File("E:\\java4.3.2.1.7workspace\\a.txt");
  File dest = new File("E:\\java4.3.2.1.7workspace\\b.txt");
  
  FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(dest);
  FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(src);
  int len = 0;
  byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
  while((len = fis.read(buf)) != -1)
  {
   fos.write(buf,0,len);
  }
  
  fis.close();
  fos.close();
  
 }
 
}