A string ss of length nn can be encrypted by the following algorithm:
- iterate over all divisors of nn in decreasing order (i.e. from nn to 11),
- for each divisor dd, reverse the substring s[1…d]s[1…d] (i.e. the substring which starts at position 11 and ends at position dd).
For example, the above algorithm applied to the string ss="codeforces" leads to the following changes: "codeforces" →→"secrofedoc" →→ "orcesfedoc" →→ "rocesfedoc" →→ "rocesfedoc" (obviously, the last reverse operation doesn't change the string because d=1d=1).
You are given the encrypted string tt. Your task is to decrypt this string, i.e., to find a string ss such that the above algorithm results in string tt. It can be proven that this string ss always exists and is unique.
The first line of input consists of a single integer nn (1≤n≤1001≤n≤100) — the length of the string tt. The second line of input consists of the string tt. The length of tt is nn, and it consists only of lowercase Latin letters.
Print a string ss such that the above algorithm results in tt.
10 rocesfedoc
codeforces
16 plmaetwoxesisiht
thisisexampletwo
1 z
z
The first example is described in the problem statement.
题目大意就是给你一串长为n的加密后的字符串,你要做的就是解密。
以第二组样例为例
plmaetwoxesisiht -> thisisexampletwo
这个过程就是先把整个加密后的串分为两半再分再分直到分到只剩两个
plmaetwoxesisiht 变为 pl
翻转变为 lp
然后四个元素时是 lpma
翻转变为 ampl
八个元素时是 ampletwo
翻转变为 owtelpma
十六个元素时是 owtelpmaxesisiht
翻转变为 thisisexampletwo 得到答案
(做题时想到递归和栈,结果脑子抽了越想越复杂= =,但还是看了dalao的代码才恍然大悟,哪有这么复杂啊...)
代码如下:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstdio>
#include <stack>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std ;
int main(){
int n ;
while ( cin >> n ){
string str ;
cin >> str;
for ( int i = 1 ; i <= n ; i ++ ){
if ( n % i == 0 ){ ///找到2的倍数的位置
reverse(str.begin() , str.begin() + i) ;
}
}
cout << str << endl ;
}
return 0 ;
}