ts promise

const fs = require("fs");
console.log("hello");

// fs.readFile(path, (err,data)={}); fs读取文件回调函数
fs.readFile("./file.txt", (err, data)=>{
    if (err) throw err;
    console.log(data.toString());
});


// promise的回调函数
let p = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    fs.readFile("./file.txt", (err, data) => {
        if (err) reject(err); // 调用reject会将promise状态改为失败，then方法中可以将err传递给reason

        // 如果成功
        resolve(data); // 调用resolve可以将promise状态改为成功，then方法中将data传递给data
    });
});

// 使用promise then方法
p.then(value=>{
    console.log(value.toString());
}, reason=>{
    console.log(reason);
});

// 若文件不存在会报失败原因，回调函数throw
$ node promise.ts
hello
F:\文档\workspace\node.ts\promise.ts:6
if (err) throw err;
^
// promise报错reason
[Error: ENOENT: no such file or directory, open ‘F:\文档\workspace\node.ts\file.txt’] {
errno: -4058,
code: ‘ENOENT’,
syscall: ‘open’,
path: ‘F:\文档\workspace\node.ts\file.txt’
}