在Visual Studio 2015下配置和测试OpenCV

[ 转载请注明来自CoderJeff的CSDN博客：http://blog.csdn.net/coderjeff/article/details/48808247，谢谢！]

测试环境：

Visual Studio Community 2015 (Version 14.0.23107.0 D14REL)

cmake-3.3.2-win32-x86.exe

OpenCV 3.0

测试代码：

使用文献[1]中的代码。

测试步骤：

1. 下载OpenCV 3.0

解压之后，opencv目录下有两个文件夹，build和source，后者是源码文件，前者是现成的库文件和头文件，理论上可以拿来直接用，但在我的本机上实验了几次，总是不好使，怀疑是库文件版本的问题，因为它提供的是vs11和vs12的库文件，而我本机上是vs14。不想在这个问题上浪费时间，直接参考文献[2]重新build一套库文件。

2. 下载CMake

为了不影响原有的build目录，我自己又新建了一个build_local目录，CMake设置如下：

Where is the source code: C:\Programs\opencv\sources

Where to build the binaries: C:\Programs\opencv\build_local

点击按钮Configure，出现下面的错误：

CMake Error at 3rdparty/ippicv/downloader.cmake:71(file):
file DOWNLOAD HASH mismatch

for file: [C:/Programs/opencv/sources/3rdparty/ippicv/downloads/windows-b59f865d1ba16e8c84124e19d78eec57/ippicv_windows_20141027.zip]
expected hash: [b59f865d1ba16e8c84124e19d78eec57]
actual hash: [d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e]
status: [6;"Couldn't resolve host name"]

Call Stack (most recent call first):
3rdparty/ippicv/downloader.cmake:108 (_icv_downloader)
cmake/OpenCVFindIPP.cmake:235 (include)
cmake/OpenCVFindLibsPerf.cmake:12 (include)
CMakeLists.txt:526 (include)

CMake Error at3rdparty/ippicv/downloader.cmake:75 (message):
ICV: Failed to download ICV package: ippicv_windows_20141027.zip.
Status=6;"Couldn't resolve host name"
Call Stack (most recent call first):
3rdparty/ippicv/downloader.cmake:108 (_icv_downloader)
cmake/OpenCVFindIPP.cmake:235 (include)
cmake/OpenCVFindLibsPerf.cmake:12 (include)
CMakeLists.txt:526 (include)

查看下面目录下的压缩文件ippicv_windows_20141027.zip，提示损毁了，无法解压。

C:\Programs\opencv\sources\3rdparty\ippicv\downloads\windows-b59f865d1ba16e8c84124e19d78eec57\