Android入门——Android 6.0（API 23）及以上动态申请读写权限

一、编写申请权限的工具类PermissionUtil.java 

public class PermisssionUtil {

    // Storage Permissions
    private static final int REQUEST_EXTERNAL_STORAGE = 1;
    private static String[] PERMISSIONS_STORAGE = {
            Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
            Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
    };

    //android6.0之后要动态获取权限
    public static void requestPermission(Activity activity) {
        int permission = ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(activity, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
        //检测是否有写的权限
        if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            // 没有写的权限，去申请写的权限，会弹出对话框
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(
                    activity,
                    PERMISSIONS_STORAGE,
                    REQUEST_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
            );
        }
    }
}

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二、在需要进行读写操作的位置，调用  PermisssionUtil.requestPermission(申请读写的activity名)  方法即可。

如，在MainActivity中申请读写：

PermisssionUtil.requestPermission(MainActivity.this);