解决报错:org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException: Could not write/read JSON

问题分析

在使用Redis缓存含有LocalDateTime类型变量的实体类时会产生序列化问题，这是由于在默认情况下Java 8不支持LocalDateTime类型导致的,因此需要添加序列化器和反序列化器。

报错信息

写入报错

org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException: Could not write JSON: Java 8 date/time type `java.time.LocalDateTime` not supported by default: add Module "com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310" to enable handling

读取报错

org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException: Could not read JSON: Java 8 date/time type `java.time.LocalDateTime` not supported by default: add Module "com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310" to enable handling

解决方法

在实体类LocalDateTime类型变量上方添加@JsonSerialize和@JsonDeSerialize这两个注解即可

@JsonSerialize(using = LocalDateTimeSerializer.class)//序列化器
@JsonDeserialize(using = LocalDateTimeDeserializer.class)//反序列化器
@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", timezone = "GMT+8")//时间格式(含有日期和时间)
private LocalDateTime createTime;

@JsonSerialize(using = LocalDateSerializer.class)//序列化器
@JsonDeserialize(using = LocalDateDeserializer.class)//反序列化器
@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd", timezone = "GMT+8")//时间格式(仅有日期)
private LocalDateTime createTime;

@JsonSerialize(using = LocalTimeSerializer.class)//序列化器
@JsonDeserialize(using = LocalTimeDeserializer.class)//反序列化器
@JsonFormat(pattern = "HH:mm:ss", timezone = "GMT+8")//时间格式(仅有时间)
private LocalDateTime createTime;