BW--- BW Connectivity(最佳实践适合BW3.5)

 

Content

Building Block – BW Connectivity. 6

1     Prerequisites. 6

1.1     User Roles. 6

2     Local Settings. 6

2.1     SAP R/3. 6

2.1.1       Define Client Administration (SAP R/3)6

2.1.2       Defining a Logical System for SAP R/3 (SAP R/3)7

2.1.3       Assigning Logical System to Client8

2.1.4       Creating an RFC User (SAP R/3)8

2.2     SAP SCM.. 9

2.2.1       Define Client Administration (SAP SCM)9

2.2.2       Defining a Logical System for SAP SCM (SAP SCM)10

2.2.3       Assigning Logical System to Client (SAP SCM)11

2.2.4       Creating an RFC User (SAP SCM)11

2.3     SAP BW.. 12

2.3.1       Define Client Administration. 12

2.3.2       Defining a Logical System for SAP BW (SAP BW)13

2.3.3       Assigning Logical System to Client (SAP BW)14

2.3.4       Opening Administrator Workbench. 14

2.3.5       Creating an RFC-User (SAP BW)15

2.3.6       Define RFC-USER as default (SAP BW)16

2.4     SAP CRM.. 16

2.4.1       Defining Logical Systems. 16

2.4.2       Assigning Clients to Logical Systems. 17

2.4.3       Creating RFC User18

2.5     SAP SRM.. 18

2.5.1       Define Client Administration. 18

2.5.2       Define a Logical System for SAP SRM.. 19

2.5.3       Assign Logical System to Client20

2.5.4       Create System Users. 20

3     Cross Connectivity. 21

3.1     Connecting SAP BW with SAP R/3, SAP CRM, SAP SRM.. 21

3.2     SAP SCM with SAP BW.. 22

3.2.1       Connecting SAP SCM to the SAP BW system.. 22

3.2.2       Connecting SAP BW to the SAP SCM System.. 23

3.3     Connectivity File System in SAP BW.. 24

3.3.1       Defining Logical System.. 24

3.3.2       Creating the Source System in the Administrator Workbench. 24

Building Block – BW Connectivity

1             Prerequisites

1.1           User Roles

Use

With the Building Block Connectivity a configuration role for each component is provided to access all transactions relevant for the installation. The following roles are available:

Technical name	Description	File name for upload
B02_01C	B02 - Connectivity Configuration Role (SAP R/3)	B02_01C.SAP
B02_03C	B02 - Connectivity Configuration Role (SAP BW)	B02_03C.SAP
C71_04C	B02 - Connectivity Configuration Role (SAP CRM)	C71_04C.SAP
B02_04C_SRM	B02 - Connectivity Configuration Role (SAP SRM)	B02_04C_SRM.SAP

Procedure

Please upload the necessary roles and add them to your user, using transactions PFCG (Role Maintenance).

2             Local Settings

This chapter describes all local settings that are necessary for each component like SAP R/3, SAP SCM, SAP BW, SAP CRM or SAP SRM.

2.1           SAP R/3

2.1.1               Define Client Administration (SAP R/3)

Use

This activity allows you to change Customizing settings.

Prerequisites

You have logged on to the system in English in order to start with the installation of the Best Practices Scenario.

Procedure

Run the following activity:

SAP R/3 Role Menu	Define Client Administration (SAP R/3)
Transaction Code	SCC4
SAP R/3 Menu	Tools à Administration à Administration à Client Administration à Client Maintenance

Then carry out the following steps:

1.        Choose Display ® Change.

2.        Confirm the warning message Caution: The table is cross client.

3.        Select your SAP R/3 client and choose Details.

4.        In the Change View Clients: Details screen, activate the following settings:

·               Automatic recording of changes

·               Changes to Repository and cross-client Customizing allowed

·               eCATT and CATT allowed.

5.        Save.

6.        Go back to the SAP Easy Access menu.

2.1.2               Defining a Logical System for SAP R/3 (SAP R/3)

Use

The purpose of this activity is to create a logical system for your SAP R/3 System. To enable communication between systems within your system landscape, you must

1.        Define the systems as logical systems.

2.        Assign the logical system for the SAP R/3 System to a client.

This enables the systems to recognize the target system as an RFC destination. If the logical system has already been created, skip this activity.

 

Logical systems are defined cross-client.

Procedure

Carry out the following steps:

1.        Access the transaction using:

SAP R/3 Role Menu	Defining a Logical System for SAP R/3 (SAP R/3)
Transaction Code	SPRO
SAP R/3 IMG Menu	Basis Components (for R/3 Enterprisse: SAP Web Application Server) ® Application Link Enabling (ALE) ® Sending and Receiving Systems ® Logical systems ® Define Logical System

2.        Choose New entries.

3.        In the column Log System, enter a name for the logical system that you want to create.

4.        In the column Name, enter a description of the logical system.

Log. System	Name
<Logical system 2>, for example DS7CLNT723	SAP R/3 System

 

To designate logical systems, apply the naming convention

< XXX>CLNT< NNN>

where        XXX is the system name

and    NNN is the client.

5.        Save your entries.

A transport request for Workbench appears.

6.        Select an existing request or create a new request, if necessary.

A transport request for Customizing appears.

7.        Select an existing request or create a new request, if necessary.

2.1.3               Assigning Logical System to Client

Use

The purpose of this activity is to make an assignment for the logical system. Skip this activity if a logical system is already assigned to your client.

Procedure

Carry out the following steps:

1.        Access the transaction using: