CodeForces 385C Bear and Prime Numbers

C. Bear and Prime Numbers
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
512 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Recently, the bear started studying data structures and faced the following problem.

You are given a sequence of integers x1, x2, ..., xn of length n and m queries, each of them is characterized by two integers li, ri. Let's introduce f(p) to represent the number of such indexes k, that xk is divisible by p. The answer to the query li, ri is the sum: , where S(li, ri) is a set of prime numbers from segment [li, ri] (both borders are included in the segment).

Help the bear cope with the problem.

Input

The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 106). The second line contains n integers x1, x2, ..., xn (2 ≤ xi ≤ 107). The numbers are not necessarily distinct.

The third line contains integer m (1 ≤ m ≤ 50000). Each of the following m lines contains a pair of space-separated integers, li and ri (2 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ 2·109) — the numbers that characterize the current query.

Output

Print m integers — the answers to the queries on the order the queries appear in the input.

Examples
Input
6
5 5 7 10 14 15
3
2 11
3 12
4 4
Output
9
7
0
Input
7
2 3 5 7 11 4 8
2
8 10
2 123
Output
0
7
Note

Consider the first sample. Overall, the first sample has 3 queries.

  1. The first query l = 2, r = 11 comes. You need to count f(2) + f(3) + f(5) + f(7) + f(11) = 2 + 1 + 4 + 2 + 0 = 9.
  2. The second query comes l = 3, r = 12. You need to count f(3) + f(5) + f(7) + f(11) = 1 + 4 + 2 + 0 = 7.
  3. The third query comes l = 4, r = 4. As this interval has no prime numbers, then the sum equals 0.

题意:给定n个数,然后询问一个区间内的所有素数能整出这n个数的个数的和。
思路:用埃氏筛法的思路,先预处理(1-m)这个区间内的答案。具体方法见代码。

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e7;

bool is_prime[N + 1];
int x[N + 1];
int quest[N + 1];

void sieve() {   //预处理
    for(int i = 2; i <= N; ++i) {
        if(!is_prime[i]) {
            for(int j = i; j <= N; j += i) {
                quest[i] += x[j];
                is_prime[j] = true;
            }
        }
    }
    for(int i = 1; i <= N; ++i) quest[i] += quest[i - 1];
}



int main()
{
    int n, q, l, r, temp;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
        scanf("%d", &temp);
        x[temp]++;
    }
    sieve();
    scanf("%d", &q);
    for(int i = 1; i <= q; ++i) {
        scanf("%d%d", &r, &l);
        if(r >= N) r = N;
        if(l >= N) l = N - 1;
        printf("%d\n", quest[l] - quest[r - 1]);   //查询
    }
    return 0;
}


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