螺旋矩阵打印

没啥算法，就是控制方向

//59 螺旋矩阵
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int n =5;
        generateMatrix(n);
    }

    public static int[][] generateMatrix(int n) {
        int[][] matrix = new int[n][n];

        int count = 1;
        int x = 0;
        int y = 0;
        for (int k = 0; k < n / 2; k++) {  // k 为转圈次数， x,y 进行跟进，坐标锁定
            // 上边 从左至右
            for (int i = 0 + x; i < n - 1 - x; i++) {
                matrix[y][i] = count++;
            }
            // 右边 从上至下
            for (int j = 0 + y; j < n - 1 - y; j++) {
                matrix[j][n - 1 - x] = count++;
            }
            // 下边 从右至左
            for (int i = n - 1 - x; i > 0 + x; i--) {
                matrix[n - 1 - y][i] = count++;
            }
            //　左边　从下至上
            for (int j = n - 1 - y; j > 0 + y; j--) {
                matrix[j][0 + x] = count++;
            }
            x++;
            y++;
        }
        if (n % 2 != 0) {
            matrix[n / 2][n / 2] = n * n;
        }

        return matrix;
    }