Linux系统安装ZooKeeper

一、下载安装包

下载网址：https://zookeeper.apache.org/releases.html
安装之前机器上需要有jdk

二、解压缩安装包

首先通过Xftp把压缩包上传到(/usr/local)目录下，然后使用命令解压文件

tar -zxvf

三、进入文件conf目录下复制zoo_sample.cfg为zoo.cfg

cp zoo_sample.cfg  zoo.cfg

四、在与bin和conf的同级目录下再创建data与log两个文件夹

五、修改zoo.cfg配置文件

vim zoo.cfg

绝对路径根据自己实际情况来写

六、设置环境变量(/etc/profile)

绝对路径根据自己实际情况来写

vim /etc/profile

export ZOOKEEPER_INSTALL=/usr/local/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.12/

export PATH=$PATH:$ZOOKEEPER_INSTALL/bin

七、重置配置

source /etc/profile

八、zookeeper的命令

启动

sh zkServer.sh start  或者  ./zkServer.sh start

查看zookeeper状态

sh zkServer.sh status

查看zookeeper进程

ps -aux|grep 'zookeeper'

关闭zookeeper

sh  zkServer.sh stop 或者   ./zkServer.sh stop

补充一下，启动的时候，8080端口不能被占用，我今天（2020年9月19日）在虚拟机装zk的时候，启动没有报错，在查看状态的时候，报错

5723[root@192 data]# sh zkServer.sh status
/usr/bin/java
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /usr/local/apache-zookeeper-3.6.1/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Client port found: 2181. Client address: localhost.
Error contacting service. It is probably not running.

我在网上找了一下，最后看到说是8080端口被占用的问题，可以查看日志

./zkServer.sh start-foreground

org.apache.zookeeper.server.admin.AdminServer$AdminServerException: Problem starting AdminServer on address 0.0.0.0, port 8080 and command URL /commands
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.admin.JettyAdminServer.start(JettyAdminServer.java:176)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServerMain.runFromConfig(ZooKeeperServerMain.java:153)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServerMain.initializeAndRun(ZooKeeperServerMain.java:112)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServerMain.main(ZooKeeperServerMain.java:67)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain.initializeAndRun(QuorumPeerMain.java:140)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain.main(QuorumPeerMain.java:90)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Failed to bind to /0.0.0.0:8080
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector.openAcceptChannel(ServerConnector.java:346)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector.open(ServerConnector.java:307)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.AbstractNetworkConnector.doStart(AbstractNetworkConnector.java:80)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector.doStart(ServerConnector.java:231)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:72)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.doStart(Server.java:385)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:72)
        at org.apache.zookeeper.server.admin.JettyAdminServer.start(JettyAdminServer.java:167)
        ... 5 more
Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use
        at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method)
        at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:433)
        at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:425)
        at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:223)
        at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74)
        at org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector.openAcceptChannel(ServerConnector.java:342)
        ... 12 more
Unable to start AdminServer, exiting abnormally

杀死占用8080的进程，启动，一切OK！