stm32f10x_中断_EXTI-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Cxy_pc/article/details/107779383

EXTI

: EXTI（External interrupt/event controller）—外部中断/事件控制器，管理了控制器的 20个中断/事件线。每个中断/事件线都对应有一个边沿检测器，可以实现输入信号的上升沿检测和下降沿的检测。EXTI 可以实现对每个中断/事件线进行单独配置，可以单独配置为中断或者事件，以及触发事件的属性。

结构体

typedef struct
{
  uint32_t EXTI_Line;               /*!< Specifies the EXTI lines to be enabled or disabled.
                                         This parameter can be any combination of @ref EXTI_Lines */
   
  EXTIMode_TypeDef EXTI_Mode;       /*!< Specifies the mode for the EXTI lines.
                                         This parameter can be a value of @ref EXTIMode_TypeDef */

  EXTITrigger_TypeDef EXTI_Trigger; /*!< Specifies the trigger signal active edge for the EXTI lines.
                                         This parameter can be a value of @ref EXTIMode_TypeDef */

  FunctionalState EXTI_LineCmd;     /*!< Specifies the new state of the selected EXTI lines.
                                         This parameter can be set either to ENABLE or DISABLE */ 
}EXTI_InitTypeDef;

对应具体内容

用于产生中断/事件输入线
有20条输入线，每一条输入线对应多个GPIO对应引脚
由AFIO的外部中断配置寄存器AFIO_EXTICR配置这条输入线是哪个GPIO的

/**
  * @brief  Selects the GPIO pin used as EXTI Line.
  * @param  GPIO_PortSource: selects the GPIO port to be used as source for EXTI lines.
  *   This parameter can be GPIO_PortSourceGPIOx where x can be (A..G).
  * @param  GPIO_PinSource: specifies the EXTI line to be configured.
  *   This parameter can be GPIO_PinSourcex where x can be (0..15).
  * @retval None
  */
void GPIO_EXTILineConfig(uint8_t GPIO_PortSource, uint8_t GPIO_PinSource)
{
  uint32_t tmp = 0x00;
  /* Check the parameters */
  assert_param(IS_GPIO_EXTI_PORT_SOURCE(GPIO_PortSource));
  assert_param(IS_GPIO_PIN_SOURCE(GPIO_PinSource));
  
  tmp = ((uint32_t)0x0F) << (0x04 * (GPIO_PinSource & (uint8_t)0x03));
  AFIO->EXTICR[GPIO_PinSource >> 0x02] &= ~tmp;
  AFIO->EXTICR[GPIO_PinSource >> 0x02] |= (((uint32_t)GPIO_PortSource) << (0x04 * (GPIO_PinSource & (uint8_t)0x03)));
}