Given a string s and a string t, check if s is subsequence of t.
You may assume that there is only lower case English letters in both s and t. t is potentially a very long (length ~= 500,000) string, and s is a short string (<=100).
A subsequence of a string is a new string which is formed from the original string by deleting some (can be none) of the characters without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining characters. (ie, "ace" is a subsequence of "abcde" while "aec" is not).
Example 1:
s = "abc", t = "ahbgdc"
Return true.
Example 2:
s = "axc", t = "ahbgdc"
Return false.
Follow up:
If there are lots of incoming S, say S1, S2, ... , Sk where k >= 1B, and you want to check one by one to see if T has its subsequence. In this scenario, how would you change your code?
思路:采用双指针,一次遍历即可,只要字符串t中含有s的所有元素即可。即在结束时判断指向s的指针是否指向末尾
class Solution {
public:
bool isSubsequence(string s, string t) {
if(s.size()>t.size()) return false;
int len1 = s.size(), len2 = t.size(), k1 = 0, k2 = 0;
while(k1 < len1 && k2 < len2)
{
if(s[k1]==t[k2]) k1++;
k2++;
}
return k1 == len1;
}
};