if语句判断

if判断语句

if单选择结构

        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("请输入内容：");
        String s = scanner.nextLine();

        //equals：判断字符串是否相等
        if (s.equals("Hello")){
            System.out.println(s);
        }

        System.out.println("END");

        scanner.close();

if双选择结构

        //考试分数大于60分及格，小于60分不及格
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("请输入成绩：");
        int score = scanner.nextInt();

        if (score>=60){
            System.out.println("及格");
        }else {
            System.out.println("不及格");
        }
        
        scanner.close();

if多选择结构

        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("请输入成绩：");
        int score = scanner.nextInt();

        /*
        if语句至少有1个else语句，else语句在所有的else if语句之后，
        if语句可以有若干个else if语句，它们必须在else语句之前，
        一旦其中一个else if语句检测为true，其他的else if与else语句都将跳过执行
         */

        if (score==100){
            System.out.println("恭喜满分");
        }else if (score<100 && score>=90){
            System.out.println("A级");
        }else if (score<90 && score>=80){
            System.out.println("B级");
        }else if (score<80 && score>=70){
            System.out.println("C级");
        }else if (score<70 && score>=60){
            System.out.println("D级");
        }else if (score<60 && score>=0){
            System.out.println("不及格");
        }else {
            System.out.println("成绩不合法");
        }

        scanner.close();

嵌套if语句结构

		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("请输入成绩：");
        int score = scanner.nextInt();
		
		//先判断合法，再判断分数层级
		if(score>=0 && score<=100){
            if(score==100){
                System.out.println("恭喜满分");
            }else if(score<60){
                System.out.println("不及格");
            }
        }else {
            System.out.println("成绩不合法");
        }