linux centos切换内核版本

1.查看安装的内核版本
awk -F\' '$1=="menuentry " {print i++ " : " $2}' /etc/grub2.cfg

0 : Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (5.14.2-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64) 7.2 (Maipo)
1 : Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (5.12.8-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64) 7.2 (Maipo)
2 : Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (5.4.144-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64) 7.2 (Maipo)
3 : Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (3.10.0-1160.42.2.el7.x86_64) 7.2 (Maipo)
4 : Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64) 7.2 (Maipo)
5 : Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (0-rescue-47c97cd002da4da8bd5d6bfc6d9c454d) 7.2 (Maipo)
6 : Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.2 (Maipo) (on /dev/sdb3)

2.修改版本配置
vi /etc/default/grub

GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="$(sed 's, release .*$,,g' /etc/system-release)"
#GRUB_DEFAULT=saved
GRUB_DEFAULT=3
GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU=true
GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTP