js简易计算器

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 23:51:23 发布

DZY_hungry

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 23:51:23 发布

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分类专栏： js学习

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/DZY_hungry/article/details/113854542

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JavaScript 计算器加减乘除事件处理输入验证

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能够实现简单的加减乘除等操作，以及全部清除和返回上一步操作。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>简易计算器js</title>
        <style>
            .computer {
                width: 400px;
                height: 250px;
            }
            .showView {
                height: 30px;
                width: 370px;
                border: 1px solid grey;
                margin-left: 10px;
            }
            .pressButton {
                display: flex;
                flex-direction: row;
                justify-content: space-around;
                margin-top: 10px;
            }
            .keyBoard {
                border: 1px solid black;
                background-color: ghostwhite;
                color: black;
                height: 50px;
                width: 50px;
                cursor: pointer;
                text-align: center;
            }
        </style>
        <script>
            var num1 = 0;
            var num2 = 0;
            var operator = "";
            function printNum(atr) {
                let number = document.getElementById(atr).value;
                document.getElementById("show").value += number; 
            }
            function clearNum() {
                document.getElementById("show").value = null;
                document.getElementById("show").focus();
            }
            function goBack() {
                document.getElementById("show").value = document.getElementById("show").value.substring(0,document.getElementById("show").value.length - 1);
            }
            function opration(atr) {
               let view = document.getElementById("show").value;
               num1 = view;
               operator = document.getElementById(atr).value;
               document.getElementById("show").value = null;
            }
            function getResult() {
                num2 = document.getElementById("show").value;
                switch(operator) {
                    case "X" :
                    document.getElementById("show").value = num1 * num2;
                    break;
                    case "+" :
                    let addResult = Number(num1) + Number(num2);
                    document.getElementById("show").value = addResult;
                    break;
                    case "-" :
                    document.getElementById("show").value = num1 - num2;
                    break;
                    case "/" :
                    document.getElementById("show").value = num1 / num2;
                    break;
                    default:
                    document.getElementById("show").value = num1 % num2; 
                }
            }
            </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="computer">
            <input type="text" id="show" class="showView"></input>
        <div class="pressButton">
            <input type="text" id="7" value="7" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard" readOnly="true"></input>
           <input type="text" id="8" value="8" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="9" value="9" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
           <input type="text" id="back" value="Back" onclick="goBack()" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="c" value="C" onclick="clearNum()" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
        </div>
        <div class="pressButton">
           <input type="text" id="4" value="4" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="5" value="5" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="6" value="6" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="*" value="X" onclick="opration(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="/" value="/" onclick="opration(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
        </div>
        <div class="pressButton">
            <input type="text" id="1" value="1" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"   readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="2" value="2" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
           <input type="text" id="3" value="3" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
           <input type="text" id="+" value="+" onclick="opration(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="-" value="-" onclick="opration(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
        </div>
        <div class="pressButton">
            <input type="text" id="0" value="0" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="00" value="00" onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="." value="." onclick="printNum(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="%" value="%" onclick="opration(this.id)" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
            <input type="text" id="=" value="=" onclick="getResult()" class="keyBoard"  readOnly="true"></input>
        </div>

        </div>
       
    </body>


</html>

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js简易计算器

能够实现简单的加减乘除等操作，以及全部清除和返回上一步操作。<!DOCTYPE html><html> <head> <title>简易计算器js</title> <style> .computer { width: 400px; height: 250px; }
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