关于drop database

       经常听到删库跑路，刚刚好读《Oracle  Database Administrator s Guide  11g Release 2 (11.2) 》有个drop database，搞一波。

SQL> drop database;
drop database
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01586: database must be mounted EXCLUSIVE and not open for this operation

#不能直接删除，需要将数据库开启到mount EXCLUSIVE状态先关闭数据库：

SQL> shut immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.

#启动到mount状态：

SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  784998400 bytes
Fixed Size                  2257352 bytes
Variable Size             478154296 bytes
Database Buffers          301989888 bytes
Redo Buffers                2596864 bytes
Database mounted.

#将数据库设置为EXCLUSIVE状态：