SSM整合1

1、首先创建maven项目，然后在pom.xml中导入相应的依赖，比较重要的依赖比如mybatis、mybatis-spring、spring-mvc，lombok等

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.qfedu</groupId>
    <artifactId>Days27SSM03</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.6</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.28</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>com.springsource.org.aspectj.weaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <port>8080</port>
                    <path>/</path>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.6.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <compilerVersion>1.8</compilerVersion>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>

        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>
</project>

2、创建web.xml文件，并且编写servlet(前端控制器),

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encoder</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encoder</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

其中的filter是 spring 框架字符串格式的
3、接着编写springmvc.xml文件配置，

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <context:annotation-config/>
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qfedu.service"/>
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qfedu.controller"/>

    <import resource="classpath:spring-mybatis.xml"/>

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>
</beans>

4、然后编写导入的spring-mybatis.xml文件的信息，这个xml是用来整合mybatis和spring-mvc的。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

    <bean id="ds" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${user}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${pass}"/>
    </bean>


    <bean id="sf" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.qfedu.pojo"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations"   value="classpath:com/qfedu/dao/*Mapper.xml"/>
        <property name="dataSource" ref="ds"/>
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.qfedu.dao"/>
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sf"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="dtx" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="ds"/>
    </bean>

    <tx:advice transaction-manager="dtx" id="tx">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT" rollback-for="Exception"/>
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT" rollback-for="Exception"/>
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT" rollback-for="Exception"/>
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT" rollback-for="Exception"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="mpt" expression="execution(* com.qfedu.service.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="tx" pointcut-ref="mpt"/>
    </aop:config>
</beans>

5、期间我们还可以导入一个专门配置mybatis标签的xml，比如mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

</configuration>

6、编写controller类和servicelei，PS：注意在编写service时，编写它的实现类时一定要加入 @service注解， 不然会报错，

package com.qfedu.service.impl;

import com.qfedu.dao.IUserDao;
import com.qfedu.pojo.User;
import com.qfedu.service.UserService;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by asus on 2020/3/17.
 */
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

    @Resource
    private IUserDao iUserDao;

    @Override
    public List<User> getAllUsers() {
        return iUserDao.getAllUsers();
    }

    @Override
    public User getUserById(int id) {
        return iUserDao.getUserById(id);
    }

    @Override
    public int deleteUser(int id) {
        return iUserDao.deleteUser(id);
    }

    @Override
    public int saveUser(User user) {
        return iUserDao.saveUser(user);
    }

    @Override
    public int updateUser(User user) {
        return iUserDao.updateUser(user);
    }
}