BaseAdapter相关

一、机制

二、方法

 三、首先建立item.xml布局 

建立数据源的基础实体类

public class ItemBean {

    public int itemImageResid;
    public String itemTitle;
    public String itemContent;

    public ItemBean(int itemImageResid, String itemTitle, String itemContent) {
        this.itemImageResid = itemImageResid;
        this.itemTitle = itemTitle;
        this.itemContent = itemContent;
    }
}

main activity中的代码 

package com.imooc.baseadaptertest;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_main);
        List<ItemBean> dataList = new ArrayList<>();
        // 创建假数据
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            dataList.add(new ItemBean(
                    R.mipmap.ic_launcher,
                    "我是标题" + i,
                    "我是内容" + i));
        }
        // 设置适配器
        listView.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(this, dataList));
    }
}

自定义adapter

package com.imooc.baseadaptertest;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    private LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater;
    // 映射数据
    private List<ItemBean> mDataList;
    private long mSumTime;

    public MyAdapter(Context context, List<ItemBean> list) {
        mLayoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        mDataList = list;
    }

    // 获取数据量
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mDataList.size();
    }

    // 获取对应ID项对应的Item
    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return mDataList.get(position);
    }

    // 获取对应项ID
    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        // 逗比式 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
        // 获取纳秒时间 更加精确
        long start = System.nanoTime();
        // 由于我们只需要将XML转化为View，并不涉及到具体的布局，所以第二个参数通常设置为null
        View view = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
        // 实例化控件
        ImageView itemImage = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.iv_image);
        TextView itemTitle = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
        TextView itemContent = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_content);
        // 取出bean对象
        ItemBean bean = mDataList.get(position);
        // 设置控件的数据
        itemImage.setImageResource(bean.itemImageResid);
        itemTitle.setText(bean.itemTitle);
        itemContent.setText(bean.itemContent);
        long end = System.nanoTime();
        long dValue = end - start;
        mSumTime += dValue;
        // 输出每次getView消耗的时间和
        Log.d("xys", String.valueOf(mSumTime));
        return view;
        // 逗比式 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>24409529

        // 普通式 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
        // 获取纳秒时间 更加精确
//        long start = System.nanoTime();
//        if (convertView == null) {
        // 由于我们只需要将XML转化为View，并不涉及到具体的布局，所以第二个参数通常设置为null
//            convertView = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
//        }
//        ImageView itemImage = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_image);
//        TextView itemTitle = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
//        TextView itemContent = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_content);
//        // 取出bean对象
//        ItemBean bean = mDataList.get(position);
        // 设置控件的数据
//        itemImage.setImageResource(bean.itemImageResid);
//        itemTitle.setText(bean.itemTitle);
//        itemContent.setText(bean.itemContent);
//        long end = System.nanoTime();
//        long dValue = end - start;
//        mSumTime += dValue;
        // 输出每次getView消耗的时间和
//        Log.d("xys", String.valueOf(mSumTime));
//        return convertView;
        // 普通式 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>19271161

        // 文艺式 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
        // 获取纳秒时间 更加精确
//        long start = System.nanoTime();
//        ViewHolder holder = null;
//        if (convertView == null) {
//            holder = new ViewHolder();
        // 由于我们只需要将XML转化为View，并不涉及到具体的布局，所以第二个参数通常设置为null
//            convertView = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
//            holder.img = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_image);
//            holder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
//            holder.content = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_content);
//            convertView.setTag(holder);
//        } else {
//            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
//        }
        // 取出bean对象
//        ItemBean bean = mDataList.get(position);
        // 设置控件的数据
//        holder.img.setImageResource(bean.itemImageResid);
//        holder.title.setText(bean.itemTitle);
//        holder.content.setText(bean.itemContent);
//        long end = System.nanoTime();
//        long dValue = end - start;
//        mSumTime += dValue;
        // 输出每次getView消耗的时间和
//        Log.d("xys", String.valueOf(mSumTime));
//        return convertView;
        // 文艺式 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>16325820
    }

    // ViewHolder用于缓存控件
    class ViewHolder{
        public ImageView img;
        public TextView title;
        public TextView content;
    }
}

实例二

继承数组adapter但只重写了一个方法

package com.example.imocc_recorder;

import java.util.List;

import com.example.imocc_recorder.MainActivity.Recorder;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class RecorderAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Recorder>{

	private List<Recorder> mDatas;
	private Context mContext;
	
	private int mMinItemWidth;
	private int mMaxItemWidth;
	
	private LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater;
	
	public RecorderAdapter(Context context, List<Recorder> datas) {
		super(context, -1, datas);
		this.mDatas = datas;
		mContext = context;
		
		mLayoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
		//获取屏幕的尺寸
		WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
		DisplayMetrics outMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
		wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(outMetrics);
		
		mMaxItemWidth = (int) (outMetrics.widthPixels*0.7f);
		mMinItemWidth = (int) (outMetrics.widthPixels*0.15f);
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
		if(convertView == null)
		{
			convertView = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_recorder, parent, false);
			viewHolder.seconds = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.id_recorder_time);
			viewHolder.length = convertView.findViewById(R.id.id_recorder_length);
			
			convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
		}
		else
		{
			viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
		}
		
		viewHolder.seconds.setText(Math.round(getItem(position).time)+"\"");
		ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = viewHolder.length.getLayoutParams();
		layoutParams.width = (int)(mMinItemWidth+(mMaxItemWidth/60f*getItem(position).time));
		return convertView;
	}
	
	class ViewHolder
	{
		TextView seconds;
		View length;
	}
}

调用点

package com.example.imocc_recorder;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.example.imocc_recorder.view.AudioRecorderButton;
import com.example.imocc_recorder.view.AudioRecorderButton.AudioFinishRecorderListener;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity{

	private ArrayAdapter<Recorder> mAdapter;
	private List<Recorder> mDatas = new ArrayList<Recorder>();
	private ListView mListView;
	
	private AudioRecorderButton mAudioRecorderButton;
	
	private View mAnimView;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		mListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.id_listview);
		mAudioRecorderButton = (AudioRecorderButton) findViewById(R.id.id_recorder_button);
		
		mAudioRecorderButton.setAudioFinishRecorderListener(new AudioFinishRecorderListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onFinish(float time, String filepath) {
				Recorder recorder = new Recorder(time, filepath);
				mDatas.add(recorder);
				mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
				mListView.setSelection(mDatas.size()-1);
			}
		});
		
		mAdapter = new RecorderAdapter(this, mDatas);
		mListView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
		
		mListView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
					int position, long id) {
//				新建play_anim.xml文件
				//播放帧动画
				//当一个播放时，点击下一个时，停止前一个动画播放
				if(mAnimView!=null)
				{
					mAnimView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.adj);
					mAnimView=null;
				}
				mAnimView = view.findViewById(R.id.id_recorder_anim);
				mAnimView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.play_anim);
				AnimationDrawable anim = (AnimationDrawable) mAnimView.getBackground();
				anim.start();
				
				//播放音频
				MediaManager.playSound(mDatas.get(position).filePath, new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener(){

					@Override
					public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
						mAnimView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.adj);
					}
				});
			}
			
		});
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void onPause() {
		super.onPause();
		MediaManager.pause();
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void onResume() {
		super.onResume();
		MediaManager.resume();
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		super.onDestroy();
		MediaManager.release();
	}
	
	class Recorder{
		float time;
		String filePath;
		public Recorder(float time, String filePath) {
			this.time = time;
			this.filePath = filePath;
		}
		public float getTime() {
			return time;
		}
		public void setTime(float time) {
			this.time = time;
		}
		public String getFilePath() {
			return filePath;
		}
		public void setFilePath(String filePath) {
			this.filePath = filePath;
		}
	}
}