LeetCode Algorithm 0057 - Insert Intervals (Hard)
Problem Link: https://leetcode.com/problems/insert-interval/
Related Topics: Array
Sort
Description
Given a set of non-overlapping intervals, insert a new interval into the intervals (merge if necessary).
You may assume that the intervals were initially sorted according to their start times.
Example 1:
Input: intervals = [[1,3],[6,9]], newInterval = [2,5]
Output: [[1,5],[6,9]]
Example 2:
Input: intervals = [[1,2],[3,5],[6,7],[8,10],[12,16]], newInterval = [4,8]
Output: [[1,2],[3,10],[12,16]]
Explanation: Because the new interval [4,8] overlaps with [3,5],[6,7],[8,10].
NOTE: input types have been changed on April 15, 2019. Please reset to default code definition to get new method signature.
Solution C++
// Author: https://blog.csdn.net/DarkRabbit
// Problem: https://leetcode.com/problems/insert-interval/
// Difficulty: Hard
// Related Topics: `Array` `Sort`
// time: O(nlogn)
#pragma once
#include "pch.h"
namespace P57InsertIntervals
{
class Solution
{
public:
vector<vector<int>> insert(vector<vector<int>>& intervals, vector<int>& newInterval)
{
if (newInterval.empty())
{
return intervals;
}
if (intervals.empty())
{
return { newInterval };
}
vector<vector<int>> results;
intervals.push_back(newInterval);
sort(intervals.begin(), intervals.end(), Compare);
for (int i = 0; i < intervals.size(); i++)
{
int last = results.size() - 1;
if (results.empty() || results[last][1] < intervals[i][0])
{
results.push_back(intervals[i]);
}
else if (results[last][1] < intervals[i][1])
{
results[last][1] = intervals[i][1];
}
}
return results;
}
static bool Compare(vector<int>& left, vector<int>& right)
{
return left[0] < right[0];
}
};
}