TreeSelectionModel學習例子

 

package test;

import javax.swing.tree.TreeSelectionModel;
import java.awt.Container;
import javax.swing.JEditorPane;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultMutableTreeNode;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTree;
import javax.swing.event.TreeSelectionEvent;
import javax.swing.event.TreeSelectionListener;
import javax.swing.JSplitPane;
import java.io.IOException;

public class TreeDemo07 implements TreeSelectionListener{
 JEditorPane editorPane;
 public TreeDemo07(){
  JFrame frame = new JFrame("TreeDemo07");
  Container contentPane = frame.getContentPane();
  DefaultMutableTreeNode root = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("資源管理器");
  DefaultMutableTreeNode node = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("TreeDemo1.java");
  root.add(node);
  node = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("TreeDemo2.java");
  root.add(node);
  node = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("TreeDemo3.java");
  root.add(node);
  node = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("TreeDemo4.java");
  root.add(node);

  JTree tree = new JTree(root);
  //設置Tree的選擇模式為一次只能選擇一個節點
  tree.getSelectionModel().setSelectionMode(TreeSelectionModel.SINGLE_TREE_SELECTION);
  //監聽是否有SelectionEvent事件
  tree.addTreeSelectionListener(this);

  JScrollPane scrollPane1 = new JScrollPane(tree);
  editorPane = new JEditorPane();
  JScrollPane scrollPane2 = new JScrollPane(editorPane);
  //左邊是放有JTree的JScrollPane，右邊是放有EditorPane的JScrollPane
  JSplitPane splitPane = new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.HORIZONTAL_SPLIT,
   true,scrollPane1,scrollPane2);

  contentPane.add(splitPane);
  frame.pack();
  frame.setVisible(true);

  frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
 }
 //實現TreeSelectionListener的valueChanged方法
 public void valueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent e){
  JTree tree = (JTree)e.getSource();
  //利用getLastSelectedPathComponent方法取得當前選擇的節點
  DefaultMutableTreeNode selectionNode = 
   (DefaultMutableTreeNode)tree.getLastSelectedPathComponent();
  String nodeName = selectionNode.toString();
  if(selectionNode.isLeaf()){//如果被選中的節點是樹葉節點，則顯示其文本內容，否則什么也不做
   //System.getProperty("user.dir")可以取得目前的工作路徑
   //System.getProperty("file.separator")可以取得當前系統默認的文件分割符
   String filePath = "file:" + System.getProperty("user.dir") +
    System.getProperty("file.separator") + nodeName;
   try{
    //利用JEditorPane的setPage方法可以將文件內容顯示在editorPane中
    editorPane.setPage(filePath);
   }
   catch (IOException e1)//如果文件路徑錯誤，則會產生IOException
   {
    System.out.println("找不到文件：" + filePath);
    e1.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
 }
 public static void main(String[] args){
  new TreeDemo07();
 }
}