SSM实现文件上传

所需依赖：

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>

在spring配置文件中引入固定的文件上传配置：

<!--文件上传配置-->
	<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<!--调整编码-->
		<property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
		<!--上传大小上限-->
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760"/>
		<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"/>
	</bean>

Controller层中文件上传代码：

 @RequestMapping("/upload")
    public String upload(@RequestParam("file")CommonsMultipartFile file, HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {

        //获取文件名
        String uploadFileName = file.getOriginalFilename();

        //如果文件名为空跳回首页
        if("".equals(uploadFileName)){
            return "redirect:/index.jsp";
        }

        //上传路径保存设置
        String path = request.getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload");
        //如果路径不存在则创建
        File realPath = new File(path);
        if(!realPath.exists()){
            realPath.mkdir();
        }

        System.out.println("上传文件保存地址"+realPath);

        InputStream is = file.getInputStream();
        OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(new File(realPath,uploadFileName));

        //读取写出
        int len=0;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        while((len=is.read(buffer))!=-1){
            os.write(buffer,0,len);
            os.flush();
        }
        os.close();
        is.close();
        return "redirect:/index.jsp";
    }

前端样例来一个表单：

 <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/upload"  method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <input type="file" name="file">
    <input type="submit">
  </form>

上传成功