Spring中HandlerInterceptor拦截器

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@Component
public class Lanjieqi implements HandlerInterceptor {
    //controller执行之前
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println(request.getRequestURI()+"begin");
        return true;
    }
    //controller执行中
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("beginging");
    }
    //controller执行结束
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("执行结束");
    }
}

这个配置拦截器的，说明一下，在preeHandle中返回的布尔值代表要不要拦截，这个HandlerInterceptor主要是用来拦截请求的，拦截方法是使用MethodInterceptor，例如在登陆验证中，如果验证失败，就应该返回false，所以看具体需求

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

@Configuration
public class Lanjieiq_config implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Autowired
    private lanjieqi lanjieqi;

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry)
    {
        registry.addInterceptor(lanjieqi).addPathPatterns("/books/bookMap");
    }
}

这个是配置需要拦截的路径，注意需要依赖注入的对象在当中，然后在添加拦截的路径，controller中配置好接口后调用，下面是没有拦截的情况

 这是拦截的，改成false即可

 两个空方法没有调用，主要实现的是PreHandle来处理是否拦截