Day05
自增自减 ++ --
package operator; public class Demo04 { public static void main(String[] args) { // ++ -- 自增自减 一元运算符 int a = 3; int b = a++;//执行完这行代码,先给b赋值,再自增 // a = a+1; System.out.println(a); //a=4 // a = a+1; int c = ++a;//执行完这行代码,先自增,再给b赋值 System.out.println(a); //a=5 System.out.println(b); //a=3 System.out.println(c); //a=5 } }
//幂运算 2^3 2*3*3 =8 很多运算我们会使用一些工具类来实现 double pow = Math.pow(2,3); System.out.println(pow);//pow = 8.0
逻辑运算符
package operator; //逻辑运算符 public class Demo05 { public static void main(String[] args) { // 与(and) 或(or) 非(取反) boolean a = true; boolean b = false; System.out.println("a && b:"+(a&&b));//逻辑与运算,一假即假 System.out.println("a || b:"+(a||b));//逻辑或运算,一真即真 System.out.println("! (a && b):"+!(a&&b));//如果是真则变假 //短路运算 int c = 5; boolean d = (c<4)&&(c++<4); System.out.println(d); System.out.println(c);//c = 5 } }
位运算
效率极高
package operator; public class Demo06 { public static void main(String[] args) { /* * A = 0011 1100 * B = 0000 1101 *----------------------- * A&B = 0000 1100 * A|B = 0011 1101 * A^B = 0011 0001 * ~A = 1111 0010 * * 2*8 = 16 2*2*2*2 * << 左移 *2 * >> 右移 /2 * * 0000 0000 0 * 0000 0001 1 * 0000 0010 2 * 0000 0011 3 * 0000 0100 4 * 0000 1000 8 * 0001 0000 16 * */ System.out.println(2<<3);//输出16 } }
扩展赋值运算符
package operator; public class Demo07 { public static void main(String[] args) { int a = 10; int b = 20; a+=b;//a = a+b a-=b;//a = a-b System.out.println(a); //字符串连接符 + ,String System.out.println(""+a+b);//输出1020 System.out.println(a+b+"");//输出30 } }
三位运算符
package operator; //三元运算符 public class Demo08 { public static void main(String[] args) { // x ? y : z //如果x==true,则结果为y,否则结果为z int score = 80; String type = score <60 ?"不及格":"及格"; System.out.println(type);//输出及格 } }