Activity的生命周期-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Dimons_Q/article/details/47395419

生命周期框图：

</pre><pre name="code" class="java">public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        System.out .println("MainActivity onCreate");
        //获取应用程序中的bn按钮
        Button bn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bn);
        //为bn按钮绑定事件监听器
        bn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View source) {
                //创建需要启动的Activity对应的Intent
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,
                        SecondActivity.class);
                //启动intent对应的Activity
                startActivity(intent);

            }
        });

    }

    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        System.out .println("MainActivity onStart");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        System.out.println("MainActivity onResume");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        System.out.println("MainActivity onPause");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        System.out.println("MainActivity onStop");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onRestart() {
        super.onRestart();
        System.out.println("MainActivity onRestart");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        System.out.println("MainActivity onDestroy");
    }
}

public class SecondActivity extends Activity{
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.second);
        System.out .println("SecondActivity onCreate");
        //获取应用程序中的previous按钮
        Button previous = (Button) findViewById(R.id.previous);
        //获取应用程序中的close按钮
        Button close = (Button) findViewById(R.id.close);
        //为previous按钮绑定事件监听器
        previous.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //获取启动当前Activity的上一个Intent
                Intent intent = new Intent(SecondActivity.this,
                        MainActivity.class);
                //启动intent对应的Activity
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
        //为close按钮绑定事件监听器
        close.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //获取启动当前Activity的上一个Intent
                Intent intent = new Intent(SecondActivity.this,
                        MainActivity.class);
                //启动intent对应的Activity
                startActivity(intent);
                //结束当前的Activity
                finish();
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        System.out .println("SecondActivity onStart");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        System.out.println("SecondActivity onResume");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        System.out.println("SecondActivity onPause");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        System.out.println("SecondActivity onStop");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onRestart() {
        super.onRestart();
        System.out.println("SecondActivity onRestart");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        System.out.println("SecondActivity onDestroy");
    }
}

亦可以用Log.d(TAG, "输出日志");

假设只有单独一个Activity

执行程序

首先就是执行方法

onCreate

onStart

onResume

程序回到桌面上

onPause

onStop(因为这个Activity已经不可见了)

导航到上次打开的程序上

onRestart