Jenkins部署

Jenkins安装部署

#Jenkins主机安装OpenJDK环境
[root@Jenkins ~]# yum clean all; yum repolist -v
...
Total packages: 8,265
[root@Jenkins ~]# yum -y install java-11-openjdk.x86_64         #安装OpenJDK11
[root@Jenkins ~]# ln -s /usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-11.0.15.0.9-2.el8_5.x86_64/ /usr/lib/jvm/jdk                                                #创建JDK环境软链接
[root@Jenkins ~]# vim /etc/bashrc 
[root@Jenkins ~]# tail -2 /etc/bashrc                           #声明JAVA_HOME环境变量
export JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/jdk"
export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin/:$PATH
[root@Jenkins ~]# source /etc/bashrc                            #刷新当前bash环境
[root@Jenkins ~]# echo ${JAVA_HOME}                             #查看JAVA_HOME变量
/usr/lib/jvm/jdk/
[root@Jenkins ~]# which java
/usr/lib/jvm/jdk/bin/java
[root@Jenkins ~]# java -version
openjdk version "11.0.15" 2022-04-19 LTS
OpenJDK Runtime Environment 18.9 (build 11.0.15+9-LTS)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 18.9 (build 11.0.15+9-LTS, mixed mode, sharing)
[root@Jenkins ~]# 

#安装工具相关软件
[root@Jenkins ~]# yum -y install git postfix    #Git用于拉取代码、postfix用于发邮件

#安装Jenkins
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls jenkins-2.361.4-1.1.noarch.rpm 
jenkins-2.361.4-1.1.noarch.rpm
[root@Jenkins ~]# yum -y localinstall ./jenkins-2.361.4-1.1.noarch.rpm  #安装Jenkins

#启动Jenkins服务
[root@Jenkins ~]# systemctl enable jenkins.service              #设置Jenkins开机自启动
[root@Jenkins ~]# systemctl start jenkins.service               #启动Jenkins服务器
[root@Jenkins ~]# ss -antpul | grep java                        #确认8080端口被监听
tcp   LISTEN 0      50     *:8080     *:*    users:(("java",pid=13602,fd=8))
[root@Jenkins ~]#

Jenkins初始化

#获取Jenkins初始密码
[root@Jenkins ~]# cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword 
1aaf609acf3843a8aaf17e8b1f22e8ea
[root@Jenkins ~]# 

#浏览器访问： http://192.168.88.30:8080/

#浏览器访问： http://192.168.88.30:8080/

 

 

 

 

 案例5：离线部署Jenkins插件

#离线部署Jenkins插件
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls /var/lib/jenkins/plugins/              #空目录，没有任何插件
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls jenkins_plugins.tar.gz 
jenkins_plugins.tar.gz
[root@Jenkins ~]# tar -xPpf jenkins_plugins.tar.gz -C /     #解压Jenkins插件，保留文件归属
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls -l /var/lib/jenkins/plugins/               #确认该目录下文件归属

[root@Jenkins ~]# systemctl restart jenkins.service         #重启Jenkins加载插件
[root@Jenkins ~]# ss -antpul | grep java
tcp   LISTEN 0      50       *:8080    *:*    users:(("java",pid=13917,fd=8))
[root@Jenkins ~]# 

案例5：离线部署Jenkins插件 

#离线部署Jenkins插件
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls /var/lib/jenkins/plugins/              #空目录，没有任何插件
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls jenkins_plugins.tar.gz 
jenkins_plugins.tar.gz
[root@Jenkins ~]# tar -xPpf jenkins_plugins.tar.gz -C /     #解压Jenkins插件，保留文件归属
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls -l /var/lib/jenkins/plugins/               #确认该目录下文件归属

[root@Jenkins ~]# systemctl restart jenkins.service         #重启Jenkins加载插件
[root@Jenkins ~]# ss -antpul | grep java
tcp   LISTEN 0      50       *:8080    *:*    users:(("java",pid=13917,fd=8))
[root@Jenkins ~]# 

 

 

 案例6：Jenkins工程构建

 

 

 

 

 构建成功标识

 

#确认代码拉取情况
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/                #Jenkins工作目录
HIS-FONTEND
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/HIS-FONTEND/    #确认HIS-FONTEND代码拉取
favicon.ico  index.html  static
[root@Jenkins ~]# rm -rf /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/*           #清理Jenkins工作目录
[root@Jenkins ~]#

 

 

 

#确认代码拉取情况
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/                #Jenkins工作目录
HIS-FONTEND
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/HIS-FONTEND/    #确认拉取到子目录
HIS-FONTEND-v1
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/HIS-FONTEND/HIS-FONTEND-v1/
favicon.ico  index.html  static
[root@Jenkins ~]# rm -rf /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/*           #清理Jenkins工作目录
[root@Jenkins ~]# 

 

 

 

 

#填写到Jenkins中HIS-FONTEND工程的构建过程shell语句
rm -rf .git                 #删除拉取到Jenkins本地目录中的版本库
tar -zcf fontend.tar.gz     #对代码进行打包操作

#确认HIS-FONTEND构建结果
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/
HIS-FONTEND
[root@Jenkins ~]# ls /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/HIS-FONTEND/    #目录下有代码tar包
favicon.ico  fontend.tar.gz  index.html  static
[root@Jenkins ~]# rm -rf /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/*           #清理Jenkins工作目录
[root@Jenkins ~]#