POJ 2001 Phone

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

const int M = 26;
int n;
#define maxn 1005

char S[maxn][21];

struct Node
{
    int v;
    Node *next[M];
}*root;

void Creat(char *s) //分配内存最好使用calloc 因为会进行初始化 而malloc不初始化 都是随机的数据垃圾
{
    int len = strlen(s);
    Node *p = root, *q;

    for(int i=0; i<len; i++)
    {
        int id = s[i] - 'a';
        //cout<<id<<" ";
        if(p->next[id] == NULL)
        {
            q = (Node *)calloc(1, sizeof(Node));
            q->v = 1;
            p->next[id] = q;
            p = q;
        }
        else
        {
            p = p->next[id];
            p->v++;
        }
    }
}

void Find(char *s)
{
    int len  = strlen(s);
    Node *p = root;
    for(int i=0; i<len; i++)
    {
        int id = s[i] - 'a';
        p = p->next[id];
        printf("%c", s[i]);
        if(p->v == 1)
            break;
    }
    cout<<endl;
}

int main()
{
    n = 0;
    root = (Node *)calloc(1, sizeof(Node));  // 根节点
    //root = new Node;
    while(~scanf("%s", S[n]))
    {
        Creat(S[n++]);
    }

    for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
    {
        printf("%s ", S[i]);
        Find(S[i]);
    }
    return 0;
}