使用表单在SpringMVC的后台上传文件时遇到500错误:The current request is not a multipart request

转自:https://blog.csdn.net/it_admin_boss/article/details/78640315

一、我出现错误的原因

是在前端的表单属性里没有加入这一属性enctype="multipart/form-data",然后继续运行Tomcat,
上传还是报一样的错误,继续认真观看,发现我使用表单的默认提交方式,所以把提交方式改为method="post",
再次运行Tomcat上传文件就没有报错了,还有要记springMVC的配置文件上传相关的也必不可少。如果你跟我的错误一样的话,
希望我的解析能够给你提供一点点的帮助。

二、正确的代码

1、后台

@Controller
@RequestMapping("user")
public class UserAction
{
	@RequestMapping("upload1")
	public String upload1(
			@RequestParam(value = "myfile", required = false) MultipartFile file,
			HttpServletRequest request, Model model)
			throws IllegalStateException, IOException
	{
		String path = request.getSession().getServletContext()
				.getRealPath("upload");
		String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();// "1.png"
		fileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "")
				+ fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));// XXXX.png
 
		File targetFile = new File(path, fileName);// "C:///.../upload/XXX.png"
		if (!targetFile.exists())
		{
			targetFile.mkdirs();
		}
 
		file.transferTo(targetFile);
		// 到这里,文件上传已经结束!
		model.addAttribute("newfile", fileName);// XXX.png
 
		return "index";// index.jsp
	}
}

2、前台

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
 
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <form action="user/upload1.do" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    	单文件上传:<input type="file" name="myfile">
    	<input type="submit" value="上传">
    	<hr>
    	
    	<img src="upload/${newfile}"/>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

3.配置

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
 
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <form action="user/upload1.do" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    	单文件上传:<input type="file" name="myfile">
    	<input type="submit" value="上传">
    	<hr>
    	
    	<img src="upload/${newfile}"/>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

 

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