执行mapreduce报错java.lang.Exception: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException:

出现java.lang.Exception: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: com.web.visit.main.ClickVist$VisitMapper.()的问题

java.lang.Exception: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: zk.mr.allsort.WordCount$WordCountMapper.<init>()
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job.runTasks(LocalJobRunner.java:462)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job.run(LocalJobRunner.java:522)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: zk.mr.allsort.WordCount$WordCountMapper.<init>()
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:134)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.runNewMapper(MapTask.java:745)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.run(MapTask.java:341)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job$MapTaskRunnable.run(LocalJobRunner.java:243)
	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: zk.mr.allsort.WordCount$WordCountMapper.<init>()
	at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:3082)
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructor(Class.java:2178)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:128)
	... 8 more
Job job_local1253315648_0001 running in uber mode : false
 map 0% reduce 0%
Job job_local1253315648_0001 failed with state FAILED due to: NA
Counters: 0
1

Process finished with exit code 0

原因是map类和reduce没有加static修饰，因为hadoop在调用map和reduce类时采用的反射调用，内部类不是静态的，没有获取到内部类的实例

解决方法：

1.在内部类加上static修饰

2.将内部类改成外部类