springBoot测试

spring 提供了一套test测试框架 与junit结合应用  利用junit启动

测试spring容器中的对象方法：将DeptDao对象注入到Test勒种测试

1. 在maven中引入架包

<!-- spring test MVC和单个组建测试-->
   <dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
   </dependency>

2.测试代码如下：

package test;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvcBuilder;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MvcResult;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.RequestBuilder;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;

import cn.xdl.MyBootApplication;
import cn.xdl.controller.DeptController;
//spring测试类
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
//启动类
@SpringBootTest(classes={MyBootApplication.class})
public class TestRestful {

 @Autowired
 private DeptController controller;
 
 @Test
 public void test1() throws Exception{
  //发送http请求调用resuful服务
  MockMvc mock = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(controller).build();
  //创建一个/dept/10 GET类型请求
  RequestBuilder getRequest = MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/dept/10");
  //发送请求,获取返回结果信息
  MvcResult result = mock.perform(getRequest).andReturn();
  String content = result.getResponse().getContentAsString();
  System.out.println(content);
 }
 
}