Spring - AOP之传统自动代理

一、AOP之传统自动代理——基于Bean名称的自动代理

package com.imooc.aop.demo5;

public class CustomerDao {

    public void find(){
        System.out.println("查询客户...");
    }

    public void save(){
        System.out.println("保存客户...");
    }

    public void update(){
        System.out.println("修改客户...");
    }

    public void delete(){
        System.out.println("删除客户...");
    }
}

package com.imooc.aop.demo5;

public interface StudentDao {

    public void find();

    public void save();

    public void update();

    public void delete();
}

package com.imooc.aop.demo5;

public class StudentDaoImpl implements StudentDao {

    public void find() {
        System.out.println("学生查询...");
    }

    public void save() {
        System.out.println("学生保存...");
    }

    public void update() {
        System.out.println("学生修改...");
    }

    public void delete() {
        System.out.println("学生删除...");
    }
}

package com.imooc.aop.demo5;

import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;

public class MyAroundAdvice implements MethodInterceptor {

    public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("环绕前增强===================");

        Object obj = invocation.proceed();

        System.out.println("环绕后增强===================");
        return obj;
    }
}

package com.imooc.aop.demo5;

import org.springframework.aop.MethodBeforeAdvice;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class MyBeforeAdvice implements MethodBeforeAdvice {

    public void before(Method method, Object[] args, Object target) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("前置增强======================");
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--配置目标类-->
    <bean id="studentDao" class="com.imooc.aop.demo5.StudentDaoImpl"/>
    <bean id="customerDao" class="com.imooc.aop.demo5.CustomerDao"/>

    <!-- 配置增强-->
    <bean id="myBeforeAdvice" class="com.imooc.aop.demo5.MyBeforeAdvice"/>
    <bean id="myAroundAdvice" class="com.imooc.aop.demo5.MyAroundAdvice"/>

    <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator">
        <property name="beanNames" value="*Dao"/>
        <property name="interceptorNames" value="myBeforeAdvice"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

package com.imooc.aop.demo5;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext3.xml")
public class SpringDemo5 {

    @Resource(name="studentDao")
    private StudentDao studentDao;

    @Resource(name="customerDao")
    private CustomerDao customerDao;

    @Test
    public void demo1(){
        studentDao.find();
        studentDao.save();
        studentDao.update();
        studentDao.delete();

        customerDao.find();
        customerDao.save();
        customerDao.update();
        customerDao.delete();
    }

}

运行结果：
前置增强======================
学生查询...
前置增强======================
学生保存...
前置增强======================
学生修改...
前置增强======================
学生删除...
前置增强======================
查询客户...
前置增强======================
保存客户...
前置增强======================
修改客户...
前置增强======================
删除客户...

二、AOP之传统自动代理——基于切面信息的自动代理

Ps：其余代码同上……

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--配置目标类-->
    <bean id="studentDao" class="com.imooc.aop.demo6.StudentDaoImpl"/>
    <bean id="customerDao" class="com.imooc.aop.demo6.CustomerDao"/>

    <!-- 配置增强-->
    <bean id="myBeforeAdvice" class="com.imooc.aop.demo6.MyBeforeAdvice"/>
    <bean id="myAroundAdvice" class="com.imooc.aop.demo6.MyAroundAdvice"/>

    <!--配置切面-->
    <bean id="myAdvisor" class="org.springframework.aop.support.RegexpMethodPointcutAdvisor">
        <property name="pattern" value="com\.imooc\.aop\.demo6\.CustomerDao\.save"/>
        <property name="advice" ref="myAroundAdvice"/>
    </bean>

    <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"></bean>

</beans>

package com.imooc.aop.demo6;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext4.xml")
public class SpringDemo6 {

    @Resource(name="studentDao")
    private StudentDao studentDao;

    @Resource(name="customerDao")
    private CustomerDao customerDao;

    @Test
    public void demo1(){
        studentDao.find();
        studentDao.save();
        studentDao.update();
        studentDao.delete();

        customerDao.find();
        customerDao.save();
        customerDao.update();
        customerDao.delete();
    }

}

运行结果：
学生查询...
学生保存...
学生修改...
学生删除...
查询客户...
环绕前增强===================
保存客户...
环绕后增强===================
修改客户...
删除客户...

---

两者区别

• 基于切面信息 较 基于Bean名称，更加细粒度化，可以精确到方法。