SSM框架基础配置

1、创建项目，添加Spring支持，导入jar包

2、创建数据库对应的实体类

3、创建dao 以及mapper文件

4、创建service

5、创建controller

6、创建jsp页面

7、在web.xml 中配置springMVC总调度器 dispatcherServlet  contextConfigLocation

<!-- springmvc  总调度器开始-->
   <servlet>
           <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>
           <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
           <init-param>
                    <!--contextConfigLocation是固定的,不能更改  -->
                   <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
                    <param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext-mvc.xml</param-value>
           </init-param>
           <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
   </servlet>
   <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>
           <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
   </servlet-mapping>
   <!-- springmvc  总调度器结束-->

8、在项目下创建resource （source Folder）然后创建applicationContext-mvc.xml 并添加配置

   

<!--添加命名空间  -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
  	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd ">


	<!--开启包扫描 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.duan.controller"></context:component-scan>
	<!--开启注解驱动 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />


	<!-- 上传配置multipartResolver -->
	<!-- 上传拦截，如最大上传值及最小上传值 -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<property name="maxUploadSize">
			<value>104857600</value>
		</property>
		<property name="maxInMemorySize">
			<value>4096</value>
		</property>
		<property name="defaultEncoding">
			<value>utf-8</value>
		</property>
	</bean>


	<!-- 配置SpringMVC的视图解析器 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>

9、在web.xml中配置监听器

<!-- spring 和mybatis整合 加载配置文件 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>


	<context-param>
		<param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<!-- spring结束 -->


	<!-- 此监听器主要用于解决java.beans.Introspector导致的内存泄漏的问题 -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>
			org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener
		</listener-class>
	</listener>
	<!-- 配置spring监听器 -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>
			org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
		</listener-class>
	</listener>

10、在applicationContext.xml文件中添加配置

<!--添加命名空间  -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
  	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd ">


	<!-- 启用注解 -->
	<context:annotation-config />
	<!-- 启动组件扫描，排除@Controller组件，该组件由SpringMVC配置文件扫描 ,分包扫描可以使用 ,分割 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.duan.service.impl"></context:component-scan>


	<!-- 引用数据源 -->
	<bean name="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
		class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
		<property name="locations">
			<list>
				<value>/WEB-INF/classes/jdbc.properties</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>


	<!-- 阿里 druid数据库连接池 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
		destroy-method="close">
		<!-- 数据库基本信息配置 -->
		<property name="url" value="${url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${password}" />
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClassName}" />
		<property name="filters" value="${filters}" />
		<!-- 最大并发连接数 -->
		<property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}" />
		<!-- 初始化连接数量 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}" />
		<!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
		<property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}" />
		<!-- 最小空闲连接数 -->
		<property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}" />
		<!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
		<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}" />
		<!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
		<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}" />
		<property name="validationQuery" value="${validationQuery}" />
		<property name="testWhileIdle" value="${testWhileIdle}" />
		<property name="testOnBorrow" value="${testOnBorrow}" />
		<property name="testOnReturn" value="${testOnReturn}" />
		<property name="maxOpenPreparedStatements" value="${maxOpenPreparedStatements}" />
		<!-- 打开removeAbandoned功能 -->
		<property name="removeAbandoned" value="${removeAbandoned}" />
		<!-- 1800秒，也就是30分钟 -->
		<property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="${removeAbandonedTimeout}" />
		<!-- 关闭abanded连接时输出错误日志 -->
		<property name="logAbandoned" value="${logAbandoned}" />
	</bean>


	<!-- 配置事务规则 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false"
				rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" />
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false"
				rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false"
				rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" />
			<tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false"
				rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" />
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false"
				rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>


	<!-- 自动为spring配置的切面创建代理,织入切面 -->
	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />


	<!-- 事物处理 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut id="pc" expression="execution(* com.duan.service..*(..))" />
		<aop:advisor pointcut-ref="pc" advice-ref="txAdvice" /><!-- 
			前置通知 -->
	</aop:config>


	<!-- 配置mybatis -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- mapper扫描 -->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/duan/dao/mapper/*.xml"></property>
	</bean>


	<!-- 开启dao扫描 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.duan.dao"></property>
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
	</bean>