A matrix is Toeplitz if every diagonal from top-left to bottom-right has the same element.
Now given an M x N matrix, return True if and only if the matrix is Toeplitz.
Example 1:
Input:
matrix = [
[1,2,3,4],
[5,1,2,3],
[9,5,1,2]
]
Output: True
Explanation:
In the above grid, the diagonals are:
“[9]”, “[5, 5]”, “[1, 1, 1]”, “[2, 2, 2]”, “[3, 3]”, “[4]”.
In each diagonal all elements are the same, so the answer is True.
Example 2:
Input:
matrix = [
[1,2],
[2,2]
]
Output: False
Explanation:
The diagonal “[1, 2]” has different elements.
Note:
matrix will be a 2D array of integers.
matrix will have a number of rows and columns in range [1, 20].
matrix[i][j] will be integers in range [0, 99].
题意:各对角线数(不是主对角线)相等就返回true,否则false
思路:逐个比较与自己右下方(如果存在的话)的数是否相等,一旦不等就返回false,最后可以返回true;
bug:1、true打错成ture还没看出来,就生生换了一种麻烦的思路折腾了一个小时
2、所有的bug都在麻烦的思路里
3、注意比相等时要比右下角存在的数,刚开始的for
知识点:1、在函数中return false就直接跳出了这个函数,结束了程序,不会再执行后面的return true了
class Solution {
public boolean isToeplitzMatrix(int[][] matrix) {
int n = matrix.length;//i,行数
int m = matrix[0].length;//j,列数
for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++) {
for(int j=0;j<m-1;j++) {
if(matrix[i][j]!=matrix[i+1][j+1]){
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
}