neutron服务宕机导致nova无法创建云主机

情况：服务器重启后，创建云主机失败·，查看日志，我们发现是neutron导致nova创建云主机失败，我们查看neutron服务状态，发现neutron中的openvswitch和metadate服务宕机，重启多次无法使用，

[root@controller ~]# neutron agent-list
+---------------------------+--------------------+------------+-------------------+-------+----------------+---------------------------+
| id                        | agent_type         | host       | availability_zone | alive | admin_state_up | binary                    |
+---------------------------+--------------------+------------+-------------------+-------+----------------+---------------------------+
| 03c6972f-e184-4c63-a55f-  | Loadbalancer agent | controller |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-lbaas-agent       |
| 2fb701088b27              |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| 17faed57-ef6f-4040-9308-a | Open vSwitch agent | controller |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-openvswitch-agent |
| 7bb319598f3               |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| 513df743-9a0f-            | Open vSwitch agent | compute    |                   | xxx   | True           | neutron-openvswitch-agent |
| 40c7-a987-7fb0b9219032    |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| 52dfcfcd-7c45-4c12-9e1a-  | Metadata agent     | controller |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-metadata-agent    |
| 3a22489f0cc0              |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| 7c6af944-1c1c-4bd7-8b1d-  | DHCP agent         | controller | nova              | :-)   | True           | neutron-dhcp-agent        |
| 9a381b8a2b5a              |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| 8389bd3f-b71c-48ca-       | Metadata agent     | compute    |                   | xxx   | True           | neutron-metadata-agent    |
| 8ce2-046b3187d996         |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| a4c48089-b1da-47bb-be6b-  | L3 agent           | controller | nova              | :-)   | True           | neutron-l3-agent          |
| 2a965ddbb6de              |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
+---------------------------+--------------------+------------+-------------------+-------+----------------+---------------------------+

我们发现是compute节点的服务死掉了，所以我们到compute节点查看服务情况
但是在compute节点中，这两个服务却是运行着的，我们由此想到是两主机的连接问题
排查步骤：1、互ping主机，看是否通讯正常 通
2、查看消息队列是否运行正常
3、查看ntp服务，是否正常 不正常，两台主机时间不匹配

解决方法：
在controller节点添加server 127.127.1.0 \ fudge 127.127.1.0 startum 10,重启服务，计算节点ntpdate同步。
最后查看neutron agent-list
成功解决问题！

[root@controller ~]# neutron agent-list
+---------------------------+--------------------+------------+-------------------+-------+----------------+---------------------------+
| id                        | agent_type         | host       | availability_zone | alive | admin_state_up | binary                    |
+---------------------------+--------------------+------------+-------------------+-------+----------------+---------------------------+
| 03c6972f-e184-4c63-a55f-  | Loadbalancer agent | controller |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-lbaas-agent       |
| 2fb701088b27              |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| 17faed57-ef6f-4040-9308-a | Open vSwitch agent | controller |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-openvswitch-agent |
| 7bb319598f3               |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| 513df743-9a0f-            | Open vSwitch agent | compute    |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-openvswitch-agent |
| 40c7-a987-7fb0b9219032    |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| 52dfcfcd-7c45-4c12-9e1a-  | Metadata agent     | controller |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-metadata-agent    |
| 3a22489f0cc0              |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| 7c6af944-1c1c-4bd7-8b1d-  | DHCP agent         | controller | nova              | :-)   | True           | neutron-dhcp-agent        |
| 9a381b8a2b5a              |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| 8389bd3f-b71c-48ca-       | Metadata agent     | compute    |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-metadata-agent    |
| 8ce2-046b3187d996         |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
| a4c48089-b1da-47bb-be6b-  | L3 agent           | controller | nova              | :-)   | True           | neutron-l3-agent          |
| 2a965ddbb6de              |                    |            |                   |       |                |                           |
+---------------------------+--------------------+------------+-------------------+-------+----------------+---------------------------+