TCP服务端发送数据（C++）

本文记录C++实现TCP协议的服务端部分，注意文中的阻塞态会长期存在，知道客户端响应为止。

#include "pch.h"
#include <iostream> 
#include <winsock2.h>  
 
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")  
using namespace std;
 
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	//初始化WSA  
	WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
	WSADATA wsaData;
	if (WSAStartup(sockVersion, &wsaData) != 0)
	{
		return 0;
	}
 
	//创建套接字  
	SOCKET slisten = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
	if (slisten == INVALID_SOCKET)
	{
		cout << "error !" << endl;
		return 0;
	}
 
	//绑定主机IP和端口信息  
	sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port = htons(8888);
	sin.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = INADDR_ANY;
	if (bind(slisten, (LPSOCKADDR)&sin, sizeof(sin)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
	{
		cout << "error " << endl;
	}
	if (listen(slisten, 5) == SOCKET_ERROR)
	{//开始监听端口
		cout << "监听出错" << endl;
		return 0;
	}
 
	//循环接收数据  
	SOCKET sClient;
	sockaddr_in remoteAddr;
	int nAddrlen = sizeof(remoteAddr);
	char revData[255];
	while (true)
	{
		cout << "阻塞状态" << endl;//并非挂起
		sClient = accept(slisten, (SOCKADDR *)&remoteAddr, &nAddrlen);
		if (sClient == INVALID_SOCKET)
		{
			cout << "接收失败 " << endl;
			continue;
		}
 
		cout << "接入连接：" << inet_ntoa(remoteAddr.sin_addr) << endl;
 
		//接收数据  
		int ret = recv(sClient, revData, 255, 0);
		if (ret > 0)
		{
			revData[ret] = 0x00;
			printf(revData);
		}
 
		//发送数据  
		const char * sendData = "HELLO TCP！\n";
		send(sClient, sendData, strlen(sendData), 0);
		closesocket(sClient);
	}
 
	closesocket(slisten);
	WSACleanup();
	return 0;
}