JSONDemo

package com.jsondemo;

public class Person {
	public String name;
	public int age;
}

package com.jsondemo;

import java.io.StringReader;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.LinkedList;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.stream.JsonReader;
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class JSONDemoActivity extends Activity {
	private Button btn1;
	private Button btn2;
	private Button btn3;
	private Button btn4;
	private Button btn5;
	private Button btn6;
	private TextView tv;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1);
		btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn2);
		btn3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn3);
		btn4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn4);
		btn5 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn5);
		btn6 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn6);
		tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);
		btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// 字符串 {"name":"张三","age":24}
				// <name>张三<name>
				// <age>24<age>
				String jsonData = "{\"name\":\"张三\",\"age\":24}";// 需要使用\符号转义双引号
				StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();

				try {// 解析对象按钮
					JsonReader reader = new JsonReader(new StringReader(
							jsonData));
					reader.beginObject();
					while (reader.hasNext()) {
						String tag = reader.nextName();
						if (tag.equals("name")) {
							buffer.append("姓名:" + reader.nextString());
						} else if (tag.equals("age")) {
							buffer.append("年龄:" + reader.nextInt());
						}
					}
					reader.endObject();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				tv.setText(buffer.toString());
			}
		});
		btn2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// 解析数组型JSON
				// 字符串 [{"name":"张三","age":24},{"name":"李四","age":27}]
				// <name>张三<name>
				// <age>24<age>
				// <name>李四<name>
				// <age>27<age>
				String jsonData = "[{\"name\":\"张三\",\"age\":24},{\"name\":\"李四\",\"age\":27}]";// 需要使用\符号转义双引号
				StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
				try {// 解析数组按钮
					JsonReader reader = new JsonReader(new StringReader(
							jsonData));
					reader.beginArray();
					while (reader.hasNext()) {
						reader.beginObject();
						while (reader.hasNext()) {
							String tag = reader.nextName();
							if (tag.equals("name")) {
								buffer.append("姓名:" + reader.nextString());
							} else if (tag.equals("age")) {
								buffer.append("年龄:" + reader.nextInt());
							}
						}
						buffer.append("\n");
						reader.endObject();
					}
					reader.endArray();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				tv.setText(buffer.toString());
			}
		});

		// 谷歌提供
		btn3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// json对象转换成Java对象 其中Person是一个java类 包括name和age属性
				String jsonData = "{\"name\":\"李明\",\"age\":24}";// 需要使用\符号转义双引号
				Gson gson = new Gson();
				Person p = gson.fromJson(jsonData, Person.class);
				tv.setText("姓名" + p.name + "年龄" + p.age);
			}
		});

		// 谷歌提供
		btn4.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				tv.setText("");
				// 将JSON数组解析为Java集合对象
				String jsonData = "[{\"name\":\"张三\",\"age\":24},{\"name\":\"李四\",\"age\":27}]";// 需要使用\符号转义双引号
				Gson gson = new Gson();
				Type type = new TypeToken<LinkedList<Person>>() {
				}.getType();
				LinkedList<Person> lst = gson.fromJson(jsonData, type);
				for (Person person : lst) {
					tv.setText(tv.getText().toString() + "姓名" + person.name
							+ "年龄" + person.age + "\n");
				}
			}
		});

		// javabean
		btn5.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				tv.setText("");
				Person p = new Person();
				p.name = "小王";
				p.age = 38;
				Gson gson = new Gson();
				String jsonData = gson.toJson(p, Person.class);
				tv.setText(jsonData);
			}
		});

		// javabean
		btn6.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				tv.setText("");
				Person p = new Person();
				p.name = "小王";
				p.age = 38;
				Person p2 = new Person();
				p2.name = "马云";
				p2.age = 48;
				LinkedList<Person> lst = new LinkedList<Person>();
				lst.add(p);
				lst.add(p2);
				Type type = new TypeToken<LinkedList<Person>>() {
				}.getType();
				Gson gson = new Gson();
				String jsonData = gson.toJson(lst, type);
				Log.i("TAG", jsonData);
				tv.setText(jsonData);
			}
		});
	}
}