来源 | https://bougieblog.cn/
先展示最终效果:
解决思路:
vue的理念是以数据驱动视图,所以拒绝通过改变元素的margin-top来实现滚动效果。
写好css样式,只需改变每张图片的class即可实现轮播效果。可以将轮播图看成两个,如图所示:
代码实现:
各个slide的样式:
$width: 800px; // 容器宽度$height: 300px; // 容器高度$bWidth: 500px; // 大图片宽度$sWidth: $width - $bWidth; // 小图片宽度$sHeight: $height / 2; // 小图片高度
#slider-wrapper{ width: $width; height: $height; margin: 0 auto; cursor: pointer; background: #ddd; border-radius: 5px; box-shadow: 0 1px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.117647), 0 1px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.117647); display: flex; overflow: hidden; div{ display: inline-block; }}.main-slide{ width: $bWidth; height: $height; float: left; transition: all .4s ease;}.extra-slide{ width: $sWidth; position: relative; .extra-slide-item{ position: absolute; width: $sWidth; height: $sHeight; left: 0; transition: .4s ease-out; } .extra-slide-top{ top: -$sHeight; } .extra-slide-middle-first{ top: 0; z-index: 2 } .extra-slide-middle-second{ top: $sHeight; z-index: 2 } .extra-slide-bottom{ top: $height } .extra-slide-hide{ display: none!important; }}
模板包含两个轮播图:
<div id="slider-wrapper" @mouseover="stop" @mouseout="start"> <div class="main-slide" :style=" background: url(${slideConfig[nowIndex].src}) "></div> <div class="extra-slide"> <div class="extra-slide-item" :class="slideClass(i)" v-for="(v, i) in slideConfig" :key="i" :style=" background: url(${v.src}); background-size: cover "></div> </div></div>
scripts部分,设置一个nowIndex,定时改变nowIndex。所有图片的class根据这个nowIndex来变化,这里使用了es6的map类型:
import slideConfig from './slideConfig'
const slideLength = slideConfig.length
export default {
name: 'slider',
data: function() {
return {
slideConfig: slideConfig,
slideInterval: null,
nowIndex: 0
}
},
methods: {
resetIndex(i) {
return i > slideLength - 1 ? i - slideLength : i
},
slideClass(i) {
let nowIndex = this.nowIndex
let map = new Map([
[this.resetIndex(nowIndex), 'extra-slide-top'],
[this.resetIndex(nowIndex + 1), 'extra-slide-middle-first'],
[this.resetIndex(nowIndex + 2), 'extra-slide-middle-second'],
[this.resetIndex(nowIndex + 3), 'extra-slide-bottom']
])
return map.get(i) ? map.get(i) : 'extra-slide-hide'
},
start() {
this.slideInterval = setInterval(() => {
this.nowIndex = this.nowIndex > slideLength - 2 ? 0 : this.nowIndex + 1
console.log(this.nowIndex)
}, 2000)
},
stop() {
clearInterval(this.slideInterval)
this.slideInterval = null
}
},
mounted() {
this.start()
},
destroyed() {
this.stop()
}
}
slideConfig,这里可以写成组件的props:
const prefix = '/src/assets/'
const slideConfig = [{
src: prefix + 's1.jpg',
title: '图1',
desc: '说明1'
}, {
src: prefix + 's2.jpg',
title: '图2',
desc: '说明2'
}, {
src: prefix + 's3.jpg',
title: '图3',
desc: '说明3'
}, {
src: prefix + 's4.jpg',
title: '图4',
desc: '说明4'
}, {
src: prefix + 's5.jpg',
title: '图5',
desc: '说明5'
}, {
src: prefix + 's6.jpg',
title: '图6',
desc: '说明6'
}]
export default slideConfig
gitHub传送门:https://github.com/bougieL/jianshuslider
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