Func介绍

本文介绍了如何在Windows WPF应用程序中使用异步方法处理网络请求,并通过`Func`和`IAsyncResult`实现非阻塞操作。主要关注了`Clearing`方法的异步调用和`Main`方法中任务的同步执行。
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参考网址【https://www.cnblogs.com/pnljs/p/3792407.html

 示例代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace WpfApp3
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            Loaded += MainWindow_Loaded;
        }

        private void MainWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            //Testc(); //无返回值
            Main(); //有返回值
        }

        private void Testc()
        {
            int a = 0;
            while (true)
            {
                string ip = "192.168.127." + (a++);
                Func<string, int, bool> func = new Func<string, int, bool>(Clearing);
                IAsyncResult asyncResult = func.BeginInvoke(ip, a, o =>
                {
                    var h = func.EndInvoke(o);
                }, func);

                //bool res = func.EndInvoke(asyncResult);
                //Console.WriteLine("第{0}次返回字符串是{1}", asyncResult.AsyncState.ToString(), res);



                /*
                return;
                ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem((v) => {
                    string ip = "192.168.127." + (a++);
                    Func<string, int, bool> func = new Func<string, int, bool>(Clearing);
                    IAsyncResult asyncResult = func.BeginInvoke(ip, a, o =>
                    {
                        var h = func.EndInvoke(o);
                    }, func);

                    //bool res = func.EndInvoke(asyncResult);
                    //Console.WriteLine("第{0}次返回字符串是{1}", asyncResult.AsyncState.ToString(), res);

                });
                */




                //object obj = asyncResult.AsyncState;

                Thread.Sleep(500);
                break;
            }
            Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now);
        }

        private bool Clearing(string ipAddress,int a)
        {
            bool result = false;
            while (true)
            {
                try
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("a:" + a);
                    Console.WriteLine(ipAddress);
                }
                catch (Exception err)
                {

                }
                Thread.Sleep(1000);
                //break;
            }

            return result;
        }
        public void printa(){}
        private void Main()
        {
            Func<int, string> fun = new Func<int, string>(A);
            IAsyncResult asyncResult = fun.BeginInvoke(4, o =>
            {
                var h = fun.EndInvoke(o);
            }, fun);



            while (!asyncResult.IsCompleted)
            {


                Console.WriteLine("正在执行中……");
            }


            Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now);
        }
        //private void Res(IAsyncResult ar)
        //{
        //    //Func<int,string> func = (Func<int, string>)ar; 
        //
        //    Func<int, string> caller = ar.AsyncState as Func<int, string>;
        //    string d = caller.EndInvoke(ar);
        //
        //    //AsyncMethodCaller caller = (AsyncMethodCaller)ar.AsyncDelegate;
        //
        //    //string returnValue = caller.EndInvoke(out threadId, ar)   ;   
        //    //Console.WriteLine("The   call   executed   on   thread   {0},   with   return   value   \ "{ 1}\ ". ",   threadId,   returnValue);
        //
        //
        //}

        private string A(int d)
        {
            Thread.Sleep(5000);
            return "fdsfasfadsfsadfas";
        }
    }
}

 

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