XMLHelper类, 实现对节点属性的读取和修改

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-14 20:08:20 发布

Empty_Android

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-14 20:08:20 发布

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分类专栏： C# 文章标签： c# XML Helper 节点属性

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Empty_Android/article/details/79669911

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本文介绍了一个C#控制台程序，利用XMLHelper类来读取和修改XML文件中特定节点的属性。具体示例是读取XML文件中名为Server的节点的IP和Port属性。

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测试程序功能为读取XML文件中Server结点的IP和Port属性

创建的是c#控制台程序

0. XMLFile

1. Solution

2. XMLHelper.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml.Linq;

namespace ServerInfoXMLHelper
{
    class XMLHelper
    {
        XDocument document = null;
        public string fileName { get; set; }
        public string AttributeValue { get; set; }

        public XMLHelper(string fileName)
        {
            if (!File.Exists(fileName))
                Console.WriteLine(fileName + "does not exists.");

            this.fileName = fileName;
        }

        public void OpenXMLFile()
        {
            try
            {
                document = XDocument.Load(fileName);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }

        public void CloseXMLFile()
        {
            try
            {
                document.Save(fileName);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }

        public string GetAttributeValue(string elementName, string AttributeName)
        {
            OpenXMLFile();

            try
            {
                XElement root = document.Root;
                XElement element = root.Element(elementName);
                this.AttributeValue = element.Attribute(AttributeName).Value;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }

            CloseXMLFile();

            return this.AttributeValue;
        }

        public void SetAttributeValue(string elementName, string AttributeName, string AttributeValue)
        {
            OpenXMLFile();

            try
            {
                XElement root = document.Root;
                XElement element = root.Element(elementName);
                element.SetAttributeValue(AttributeName, AttributeValue);
                root.Save(fileName);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }

            CloseXMLFile();
        }
    }
}

3. Program.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace ServerInfoXMLHelper
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            ReadXMLTest();
            WriteXMLTest();
        }

        static void ReadXMLTest()
        {
            XMLHelper xmlHelper = new XMLHelper("ServerInfo.xml");
            string ServerIP = xmlHelper.GetAttributeValue("UVSSServer", "IP");
            string ServerPort = xmlHelper.GetAttributeValue("UVSSServer", "port");
        }

        static void WriteXMLTest()
        {
            XMLHelper xmlHelper = new XMLHelper("ServerInfo.xml");
            xmlHelper.SetAttributeValue("Server", "port", "20146");
        }

    }
}