重建二叉树
题目描述
输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请重建出该二叉树。假设输入的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果中都不含重复的数字。例如输入前序遍历序列{1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8}和中序遍历序列{4,7,2,1,5,3,8,6},则重建二叉树并返回。
示例1
输入
[1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[3,2,4,1,6,5,7]
返回值
{1,2,5,3,4,6,7}
解题思路
代码
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None
class Solution:
# 返回构造的TreeNode根节点
def reConstructBinaryTree(self, pre, tin):
if not tin:
return None
result = TreeNode(pre[0])
position = tin.index(pre[0])
result.left = self.reConstructBinaryTree(pre[1:position+1],tin[0:position])
result.right = self.reConstructBinaryTree(pre[position+1:],tin[position+1:])
return result