opencv边缘检测

参考https://docs.opencv.org/3.0-beta/doc/py_tutorials/py_imgproc/py_canny/py_canny.html#canny

算法比较复杂，但是已经有现成算法API供调用，基本算法分三步:

滤波(高斯滤波消除噪声) -> 增强(使边界轮廓更加明显) -> 检测(选出边缘点)

程序主要使用函数: cv2.Canny()，如下

# coding: utf-8
import cv2
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # read image
    origin = cv2.imread("test.png", cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
    # do proccessing
    canny = cv2.Canny(origin, 100, 200)
    # show image
    cv2.imshow("origin", origin)
    cv2.imshow("canny", canny)
    # judge exit
    if cv2.waitKey(0) == 27: # ESC to exit
        cv2.destroyAllWindows()

效果如下