Hibernate3.5.3 之 一对一映射关联

package com.ethan.domain;

public class Person {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private IdCard idCard;
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public IdCard getIdCard() {
		return idCard;
	}
	public void setIdCard(IdCard idCard) {
		this.idCard = idCard;
	}
}

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping package="com.ethan.domain">
	<class name="Person">
		<id name="id">
			<generator class="native"/>
		</id>
		<!-- name unique -->
		<property name="name"/>
		
		<one-to-one name="idCard"/>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

package com.ethan.domain;

import java.util.Date;

public class IdCard {
	private Integer id;
	private Date expiration;
	private Person person;
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public Date getExpiration() {
		return expiration;
	}
	public void setExpiration(Date expiration) {
		this.expiration = expiration;
	}
	public Person getPerson() {
		return person;
	}
	public void setPerson(Person person) {
		this.person = person;
	}
}

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping package="com.ethan.domain">
	<class name="IdCard" table="id_card">
		<id name="id">
			<generator class="foreign">
			<!-- PK,FK -->
				<param name="property">person</param>
			</generator>
		</id>
		<!-- name unique -->
		<property name="expiration"/>
		
		<one-to-one name="person" constrained="true"/>
		<!--<many-to-one name="person" unique="true"/>  -->
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

package com.ethan.dao;

import com.ethan.domain.User;

public interface UserDao {
	public void saveUser(User user);
	public User findUserByName(String name);
	public User findUserById(int id);
	public void updateUser(User user);
	public void remove(User user);
}

package com.ethan.dao.impl;


import org.hibernate.Criteria;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions;

import com.ethan.dao.UserDao;
import com.ethan.domain.User;
import com.ethan.hibernate.util.HibernateUtil;

public class UserDaoHibernateImpl implements UserDao {

	@Override
	public void saveUser(User user) {
		
	}

	@Override
	public User findUserByName(String name) {
		Session s = null;
		try {
			s = HibernateUtil.getSession();
			Criteria c = s.createCriteria(User.class);
			
			//unique=true
			c.add(Restrictions.eq("name", name));
			User user = (User) c.uniqueResult();
			return user;
		} finally {
			if(s!=null) {
				s.close();
			}
		}
	}

	@Override
	public User findUserById(int id) {
		Session s = null;
		try {
			s = HibernateUtil.getSession();
			User user = (User) s.get(User.class, id);
			return user;
		} finally {
			if(s!=null) {
				s.close();
			}
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void updateUser(User user) {

	}

	//效率上有浪费，id传过来再去数据库查得到user对象
	@Override
	public void remove(User user) {
		Session s = null;
		Transaction tx = null;
		try {
			s = HibernateUtil.getSession();
			tx = s.beginTransaction();
			s.delete(user);
			tx.commit();
		} finally {
			if(s!=null) {
				s.close();
			}
		}
	}

}

package com.ethan.hibernate;


import java.util.Date;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;

import com.ethan.domain.IdCard;
import com.ethan.domain.Person;
import com.ethan.hibernate.util.HibernateUtil;

public class One2One {
	
	public static void add() {
		Session s = null;
		Transaction tx = null;
		
		try {
			s = HibernateUtil.getSession();
			
			IdCard idCard = new IdCard();
			idCard.setExpiration(new Date());
			
			
			Person p = new Person();
			p.setName("p1");
			p.setIdCard(idCard);
			
			//这句话必须有，否则外键也是主键设置不了，null
			idCard.setPerson(p);
			tx = s.beginTransaction();
			s.save(p);
			s.save(idCard);
			tx.commit();
		} finally {
			if(s!=null) {
				s.close();
			}
		}
	}
	
	public static void query() {
		Session s = null;
		Transaction tx = null;
		
		try {
			s = HibernateUtil.getSession();
			tx = s.beginTransaction();
//			Person p = (Person) s.get(Person.class, 1);
//			System.out.println(p.getIdCard().getExpiration());;
			
			IdCard idCard = (IdCard) s.get(IdCard.class, 1);
			System.out.println(idCard.getPerson().getName());
			tx.commit();
			
		} finally {
			if(s!=null) {
				s.close();
			}
		}
	}
}

package com.ethan.test;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

import org.junit.Test;

import com.ethan.hibernate.One2One;

public class TestOne2One {

	@Test
	public void add() {
		One2One.add();
	}
	
	@Test
	public void query() {
		One2One.query();
	}
}