09zookeeper简单应答系统--客户端实现

• 简单应答系统提供功能：时间查询（每隔两秒服务器返回一次时间）

   import java.io.IOException;
   import java.io.InputStream;
   import java.io.OutputStream;
   import java.net.Socket;
   import java.util.ArrayList;
   import java.util.List;
   import java.util.Random;
   import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;
   import org.apache.zookeeper.WatchedEvent;
   import org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher;
   import org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher.Event.EventType;
   import org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher.Event.KeeperState;
   import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper;
   
   public class Consumer {
   
   //定义一个list用来存放最新的在线服务器列表
   private ArrayList<String> onlineServers = new ArrayList<>();
   
   //构造zk连接对象
   ZooKeeper zk = null;
   
   //构造zk端连接
   public void connectZK() throws Exception {
   	zk = new ZooKeeper("node01:2181,node02:2181,node03:2181", 2000, new Watcher() {
   		
   		@Override
   		public void process(WatchedEvent event) {
   			//判断连接成功并且子节点变化时才执行
   			if(event.getState() == KeeperState.SyncConnected && event.getType() == EventType.NodeChildrenChanged) {
   				try {
   					//事件回调逻辑中，再次查询zk上的在线服务器节点即可，查询逻辑中又再次注册了子节点变化事件监听。
   					getOnlineServers();
   				} catch (Exception e) {
   					e.printStackTrace();
   				}
   			}
   		}
   	});
   }
   
   //查询在线服务器列表
   public void getOnlineServers() throws Exception {
   	List<String> children = zk.getChildren("/servers", true);
   	ArrayList<String> servers = new ArrayList<>();
   	for (String child : children) {
   		byte[] data = zk.getData("/servers/"+child, false, null);
   		String serverInfo = new String(data);
   		servers.add(serverInfo);
   	}
   	onlineServers = servers;
   	System.out.println("查询了一次zk，当前在线的服务器有： " + servers);
   }
   
   
   //处理业务(向一台服务器发送时间查询请求)
   public void sendRequest() throws Exception {
   	Random random = new Random();
   	while(true) {
   		try{  
   		//挑选一台当前在线的服务器
   		int nextInt = random.nextInt(onlineServers.size());
   		String server = onlineServers.get(nextInt);
   		String hostname = server.split(":")[0];
   		int port = Integer.parseInt(server.split(":")[1]);
   		System.out.println("本次请求挑选的服务器为：" + server);
   		
   		Socket socket = new Socket(hostname, port);
   		OutputStream out = socket.getOutputStream();
   		InputStream in = socket.getInputStream();
   		
   		out.write("haha".getBytes());
   		out.flush();
   		
   		byte[] buf = new byte[255];
   		int read = in.read(buf);
   		System.out.println("服务器响应时间为：" + new String(buf, 0, read));
   		
   		out.close();
   		in.close();
   		socket.close();
   		
   		Thread.sleep(2000);
   		}catch(Exception e){
   			e.printStackTrace();
   		}
   	}
   }
   
   
   
   public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
   	
   	Consumer consumer = new Consumer();
   	
   	//构造zk连接对象
   	consumer.connectZK();
   	
   	//查询在线服务器列表
   	consumer.getOnlineServers();
   	
   	//处理业务(向一台服务器发送时间查询请求)
   	consumer.sendRequest();
   	
   }
  
   }