树莓派4B 1.44LCD fbtft移植

1.44LCD fbtft移植
LCD为微雪电子的1.44寸LCD
http://www.waveshare.net/shop/1.44inch-LCD-HAT.htm

在不加任何东西的情况下，树莓派最新镜像显示如下：

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ ls /dev/f
fd/   full  fuse  

这里发现毛都没有，如果是显示的话，应该有个类似fb*/之类的设备

sudo nano /etc/modules

添加：

spi-bc m2835 fbtft_device

新建文件：

sudo nano /etc/modprobe.d/fbtft.conf

添加：（注意是一行语句）

options fbtft_device name=adafruit18_green gpios=reset:27,dc:25,cs:8,led:24 speed=40000000 bgr=1 fps=60 custom=1 height=128 width=128 rotate=180

重启

sudo reboot

此时屏幕会黑，运行：

dmesg | grep “fb”

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ dmesg | grep "fb"
[    0.271845] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x600000000-0x603ffffff] (bus address [0xf8000000-0xfbffffff])
[    2.349862] fbtft: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[    2.356511] fbtft_device: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[    2.358354] fbtft_device: GPIOS used by 'adafruit18_green':
[    2.358365] fbtft_device: 'reset' = GPIO27
[    2.358378] fbtft_device: 'dc' = GPIO25
[    2.358392] fbtft_device: 'cs' = GPIO8
[    2.358404] fbtft_device: 'led' = GPIO24
[    2.358436] spi spi0.0: fb_st7735r spi0.0 40000kHz 8 bits mode=0x00
[    3.312485] fb_st7735r: module is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have been warned.
[    4.224581] graphics fb0: fb_st7735r frame buffer, 128x128, 32 KiB video memory, 4 KiB buffer memory, fps=100, spi0.0 at 40 MHz
[    4.902039] brcmfmac: brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds: Firmware: BCM4345/6 wl0: Feb 27 2018 03:15:32 version 7.45.154 (r684107 CY) FWID 01-4fbe0b04

此时查看：

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ ls /dev/fb*
/dev/fb0

看到有这个出来我就知道成功了，并且如果接了屏幕的话，屏幕应该是黑了的
好了，继续执行

sudo apt-get install cmake git
cd ~ 
git clone https://github.com/tasanakorn/rpi-fbcp 
cd rpi-fbcp/ 
mkdir build 
cd build/ 
cmake .. 
make 
sudo cp fbcp /usr/bin 
sudo chmod +x /usr/bin/fbcp 
sudo nano /etc/rc.local 

在"exit 0"前添加：

/usr/bin/fbcp &

在/boot/config.txt 文件中设置用户界面显示尺寸

sudo vi /boot/config.txt

添加：

hdmi_force_hotplug = 1 
hdmi_cvt = 128 128 60 1 0 0 0 
hdmi_group = 2 
hdmi_mode = 1 
hdmi_mode = 87 
display_rotate = 1

重启：

sudo reboot

屏幕有光标在闪，输入用户名和密码，进入界面：