黑马程序员--第二十二天：图形化界面

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//22-3
import java.awt.*;

class AwtDemo
{
	public static void main(String[] args) 
	{
		Frame f = new Frame("Frame-show");
		f.setSize(500, 400);
		f.setLocation(300,300);
		f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

		Button b = new Button("a button");
		f.add(b);
		f.setVisible(true);
		System.out.println("Hello World!");
	}
}

/*
sum:
	步骤：
	1.创建Frame窗体。
	2.对窗体基本设置，如大小，位置，布局。
	3.定义组件。
	4.将组件通过窗体的add方法加到窗体中。
	5.让窗体显示，通过setVisible(true);
		Frame f = new Frame("Frame-show");//1
		f.setSize(500, 400);//2
		f.setLocation(300,300);//2
		f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());//2

		Button b = new Button("a button");//3
		f.add(b);//4
		f.setVisible(true);//5
*/

/*
事件监听机制的特点：
1.事件源。
2.事件
3.监听器
4.事件处理。
事件源：组件
事件：事件源有对应的事件
监听器：将可以触发某一事件的动作（可以有多个动作）已经封装到监听器中了。
*///22-6
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

class  FrameDemo
{
	//定义该图形属性的组件引用
	private Frame f;
	private Button b;

	FrameDemo(){
		init();
	}

	public void init(){
		f = new Frame("Frame");

		f.setBounds(300,300,500,500);
		f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

		b = new Button("button");

		f.add(b);

		myEvent();//
		myButtonEvent();//

		f.setVisible(true);
	}

	private void myEvent(){
		f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){//
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){//
				System.exit(0);//
			}
		});
	}

	private void myButtonEvent(){
		b.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){//
				System.out.println("exit");
				f.setVisible(false);
				//System.exit(0);
			}
		});		
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) 
	{
		new FrameDemo();//
		new FrameDemo();
		System.out.println("Hello World!");
	}
}

/*
sum:
	private void myEvent(){
		f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){//
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){//
				System.exit(0);//
			}
		});
	}

	new ActionListener();
	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
*/

//22-7_8
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

class MouseAndKeyEvent 
{
	private Frame f;
	private Button b;
	private TextField tf;

	MouseAndKeyEvent(){
		init();
	}

	public void init(){
		f = new Frame("Frame");

		f.setBounds(300,300,500,500);
		f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

		tf = new TextField(25);
		b = new Button("button");
		
		f.add(tf);
		f.add(b);

		myEvent();//

		f.setVisible(true);
	}

	private void myEvent(){
		f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){//
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){//
				System.exit(0);//
			}
		});

		b.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				System.out.println("Action performed");
			}
		});

		b.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){
			public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){
				if (e.getClickCount() == 2)
				{
				System.out.println("Mouse clicked");
				}
			}
		});

		b.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){
			private int count =0;
			public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){
				System.out.println("count="+count++);
			}
		});

		b.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter(){
			public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e){
				
				if(e.isControlDown()&&e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_ENTER)//组合键
					System.out.println("c+e");
				System.out.println(e.getKeyCode()+"::"+e.getKeyChar()+"::"+e.getKeyText(e.getKeyCode()));
			}
		});

		tf.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter(){
			public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e){
				int code = e.getKeyCode();
				if(!(code>=KeyEvent.VK_0&&code<=KeyEvent.VK_9))
				{
					System.out.println("please enter numbers");
					e.consume();
				}
			}
		});
	}


	public static void main(String[] args) 
	{
		new MouseAndKeyEvent();
		System.out.println("Hello World!");
	}
}

/*
sum:
	e.getClickCount();
	MouseEvent 类；
	actionPerformed 类在 mouse 后动后，但任何输入设备都会产生actionPerformed;
*/

/*
sum:
	组合键；
	e.getKeyText(e.getKeyCode());
	e.consume();//取消默认的事件处理方式。
	e.isControlDown();
*/

//22-9_10
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;

class  MyWindowDemo 
{
	private Frame f;
	private TextField tf;
	private Button b;
	private TextArea ta;
	private Dialog d; 
	private Button okb;
	private Label l;

	MyWindowDemo(){
		init();
	}

	public void init(){
		f = new Frame("my window");
		f.setBounds(300,300,600,500);
		f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

		d = new Dialog(f,"show",true);
		l = new Label();
		okb = new Button("OK");
		d.setBounds(350,350,200,100);
		d.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

		tf = new TextField(40);

		b = new Button("button");

		ta = new TextArea(50,40);

		f.add(tf);
		f.add(b);
		f.add(ta);

		myEvent();
		f.setVisible(true);
	}

	private void myEvent(){
		f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});

		b.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				showDialog();
			}
		});

		okb.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				d.setVisible(false);
			}
		});

		tf.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter(){
			public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e){
				if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_ENTER)
					showDialog();
			}
		});
	}

	public void showDialog(){
		//Dialog d = new Dialog(f,"show",true);
		//Button okb = new Button("OK");
		//Label l = new Label();

		String dirPath = tf.getText();
		String s = "路径"+dirPath+"错误。Input again";
		d.add(l);
		//d.add(okb);
		//l.setText(s);
		

		File dirs = new File(dirPath);//
		
		if(dirs.exists()&&dirs.isDirectory()){//
			String[] names = dirs.list();
			ta.setText("");//
			for (String name : names)
			{
				ta.append(name+"\r\n");
			}
		}else{
			d.add(okb);
			l.setText(s);
			d.setVisible(true);
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) 
	{
		new MyWindowDemo();
		System.out.println("Hello World!");
	}
}


/*
sum:
		b.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				String dirPath = tf.getText();
				File dirs = new File(dirPath);//
				
				if(dirs.exists()&&dirs.isDirectory()){//
					String[] names = dirs.list();
					ta.setText("");//
					for (String name : names)
					{
						ta.append(name+"\r\n");
					}
				}
			}
		});	
*/

//22-11_13
package mymenu;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;

class MyMenuDemo 
{
	private Frame f;
	private MenuBar mb;
	private Menu m, si;
	private MenuItem closeItem,subItem,openItem,saveItem;
	private FileDialog fdo,fds;
	private TextArea ta;
	private File file;

	MyMenuDemo(){
		init();
	}

	public void init(){
		f = new Frame("my window");
		f.setBounds(200, 200, 500, 400);
		//f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

		ta = new TextArea();

		fdo = new FileDialog(f,"open",FileDialog.LOAD);//
		fds = new FileDialog(f,"open",FileDialog.SAVE);//

		mb = new MenuBar();//
		m = new Menu("文件");//

		closeItem = new MenuItem("exit");//
		subItem = new MenuItem("subItem");
		openItem = new MenuItem("open");
		saveItem = new MenuItem("save");
		si = new Menu("s");
		
		m.add(closeItem);
		m.add(openItem);
		m.add(saveItem);
		mb.add(m);

		f.setMenuBar(mb);
		f.add(ta);
		m.add(si);
		si.add(subItem);
		myEvent();
		f.setVisible(true);
	}
	
	private void myEvent(){
		openItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				String s = null;
				fdo.setVisible(true);

				String dir = fdo.getDirectory();
				String fileName = fdo.getFile();
				if(dir==null||fileName==null)
					return;
				file = new File(dir,fileName);
				BufferedReader br = null;
				try
				{
					br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
					while ((s = br.readLine())!=null)
					{
						ta.append(s+"\r\n");//
					}
				}
				catch (Exception ex)
				{throw new RuntimeException ("读取失败");
				}
				finally{
					try
					{
					if(br!=null)
						br.close();						
					}
					catch (Exception excp)
					{throw new RuntimeException("文件关闭失败");
					}
				}
			}
		});

		saveItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				
				String s = null;

				if(file==null){//
					fds.setVisible(true);//
				String dir = fds.getDirectory();//
				String fileName = fds.getFile();//
				if(dir==null||fileName==null)//
					return;
				file = new File(dir,fileName);//
				}
				
				BufferedWriter bw = null;
				try
				{
					String ss = ta.getText();
					bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file));
					bw.write(ss);
				}
				catch (Exception ex)
				{throw new RuntimeException ("读取失败");
				}
				finally{
					try
					{
					if(bw!=null)
						bw.close();						
					}
					catch (Exception excp)
					{throw new RuntimeException("文件关闭失败");
					}
				}
			}
		});

		f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) 
	{
		new MyMenuDemo();
		System.out.println("Hello World!");
	}
}

/*
sum:
	mb = new MenuBar();
	m = new Menu("文件");
	closeItem = new MenuItem("exit");
*/
/*
sum:
		fdo = new FileDialog(f,"open",FileDialog.LOAD);//
		fds = new FileDialog(f,"open",FileDialog.SAVE);//

				String dir = fds.getDirectory();//
				String fileName = fds.getFile();//
				if(dir==null||fileName==null)//
					return;
				File file = new File(dir,fileName);//

				ta.append(s+"\r\n");//
*/

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