使用c++实现通讯录管理系统

 为在完成项目的学生提供一点帮助，并记录自己的学习过程

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 1000
//设计联系人的结构体
struct person
{
	string m_Name;//姓名
	int m_Sex;//性别
	int m_Age;//年龄
	string m_Phone;//手机号
	string m_Addre;//住址
};
//设计通讯录的结构体
struct Addressbooks
{
	struct person arr[MAX];
	int m_Size;
};
void personadd(struct Addressbooks* abs)
{
	if (abs->m_Size == MAX)
	{
		cout << "通讯录已满，无法在继续添加！";
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		//添加具体的联系人
		//姓名
		cout << "请输入你要添加联系人的姓名" << endl;
		string name;
		cin >> name;
		abs->arr[abs->m_Size].m_Name = name;
		//性别
		cout << "请输入你要添加联系人的性别（1--男  2--女）" << endl;
		int sex = 0;
		while (true)
		{
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->arr[abs->m_Size].m_Sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				cout << "你输入的数据不合法，请重新输入" << endl;
			}
		}
		//年龄
		int age = 0;
		cout << "请输入你要添加联系人的年龄" << endl;
		while (true)
		{
			cin >> age;
			if (age < 0 || age>150)
			{
				cout << "你输入的数据不合法，请重新输入" << endl;
			}
			else
			{
				abs->arr[abs->m_Size].m_Age = age;
				break;
			}
		}
		//电话
		cout << "请输入你要添加联系人的电话" << endl;
		string phone;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->arr[abs->m_Size].m_Phone = phone;
		//住址
		cout << "请输入你要添加联系人的住址" << endl;
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->arr[abs->m_Size].m_Addre = address;
		//更新通讯录人数
		abs->m_Size++;
		cout << "添加成功" << endl;
		system("pause");//按任意键继续
		system("cls");//清屏作用，清空所有输出

	}
}
void showperson(struct Addressbooks* abs)
{
	if (abs->m_Size==0)
	{
		cout << "通讯录为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size ;i++)
		{
			cout << "姓名： " << abs->arr[i].m_Name << "\t";
			cout << "性别： " << (abs->arr[i].m_Sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t";
			cout << "年龄： " << abs->arr[i].m_Age << "\t";
			cout << "电话： " << abs->arr[i].m_Phone << "\t";
			cout << "地址： " << abs->arr[i].m_Addre << endl;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
int isExist(struct Addressbooks* abs, string name)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
	{
		if (abs->arr[i].m_Name == name)
		{
			return i;
		}
			
	}
	return -1;
}
void deleteperson(struct Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "请输入你要删除的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		for (int i = ret; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
		{
			abs->arr[ret] = abs->arr[ret + 1];
		}
		abs->m_Size--;
		cout << "删除成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
void findperson(struct Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "请输入你要查找的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret= isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret !=-1)
	{
		cout << "姓名： " << abs->arr[ret].m_Name << "\t";
		cout << "性别： " << (abs->arr[ret].m_Sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t";
		cout << "年龄： " << abs->arr[ret].m_Age << "\t";
		cout << "电话： " << abs->arr[ret].m_Phone << "\t";
		cout << "地址： " << abs->arr[ret].m_Addre << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
void changeperson(struct Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "请输入你要更改的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		//姓名
		cout << "请输入你要修改的联系人姓名" << endl;
		string name;
		cin >> name;
		abs->arr[ret].m_Name = name;
		//性别
		cout << "请输入你要修改的联系人的性别" << endl;
		int sex = 0;
		
		while (true)
		{
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->arr[ret].m_Sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入" << endl;
		}
		//年龄
		cout << "请输入你要修改的联系人的年龄" << endl;
		int age = 0;
		while (true)
		{
			cin >> age;
			if (age>150||age<0)
			{
				cout << "你输入的数字有误，请重新输入" << endl;
			}
			else
			{
				abs->arr[ret].m_Age = age;
				break;
			}
			
		}
		//电话
		cout << "请输入你要修改的联系人的电话" << endl;
		string phone;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->arr[ret].m_Phone = phone;
		//住址
		cout << "请输入你要修改的联系人的住址" << endl;
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->arr[ret].m_Addre = address;
		cout << "修改成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
void cleanperson(struct Addressbooks* abs)
{
	cout << "你是否要删除通讯录" << endl;
	string rm_rf;
	cin>> rm_rf;
	if (rm_rf=="是")
	{
		abs->m_Size = 0;
		cout << "清除成功" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
void showMenu()//菜单界面
{
	cout << "***************************" << endl;
	cout << "*****  1、添加联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  2、显示联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  3、删除联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  4、查找联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  5、修改联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  6、清空联系人  *****" << endl;
	cout << "*****  0、退出通讯录  *****" << endl;
	cout << "***************************" << endl;
}
int main()
{
	int sclect = 0;

	struct Addressbooks abs;
	abs.m_Size = 0;
	while (true)
	{
		showMenu();
		cin >> sclect;
		switch (sclect)
		{
		case 1:				//1、添加联系人
			personadd(&abs);
			break;
		case 2:             //2、显示联系人
			showperson(&abs);
			break;
		case 3:             //3、删除联系人
			deleteperson(&abs);
			break;
		case 4:				//4、查找联系人
			findperson(&abs);
			break;
		case 5:				//5、修改联系人
			changeperson(&abs);
			break;
		case 6:				//6、清空联系人
			cleanperson(&abs);
			break;
		case 0:				//0、退出通讯录
			cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		default:cout << "你输入的数字不合法请重新输入" << endl;
			system("pause");
			system("cls");
	}
	}
		
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}