DS1302实时时钟

DS1302是一款可离线运转的实时时钟。本周我的学习任务是利用它和LCD1602来在学习板上制作一个时钟。
下面是代码（除LCD1602的头文件）

main

#include <REGX52.H>
#include "LCD1602.h"
#include "DS1302.H"

unsigned char Second,Minutes,Hours;

void main()
{
	unsigned char Number;
	LCD_Init();
	LCD_ShowString(1,1,"Real Time Clock");
	LCD_ShowChar(2,3,':');
	LCD_ShowChar(2,6,':');
	DS1302_Init();
	DS1302_WriteByte(0x8E,0x00);    //解除写保护
	DS1302_WriteByte(0x80,0x15);		//设置秒
	DS1302_WriteByte(0x82,0x05);		//设置分钟
	DS1302_WriteByte(0x84,0x22);    //设置24小时计时，设置小时
	DS1302_WriteByte(0x86,0x11);    //日期
	DS1302_WriteByte(0x88,0x05);    //月份
	DS1302_WriteByte(0x8A,0x01);    //星期
	DS1302_WriteByte(0x8C,0x20);    //年份0-99；
	while(1)
	{
		Second=DS1302_ReadByte(0x81);
		Minutes=DS1302_ReadByte(0x83);
		Hours=DS1302_ReadByte(0x85);
		LCD_ShowNum(2,1,Second,2);
		LCD_ShowNum(2,4,Minutes/16*10+Minutes%16,2);
		LCD_ShowNum(2,7,Hours/16*10+Hours%16,2);
	}
}

DS1302.c

#include <REGX52.H>

sbit DS1302_SCLK=P3^6;
sbit DS1302_IO=P3^4;
sbit DS1302_CE=P3^5;




void DS1302_Init()
{
	DS1302_CE=0;
	DS1302_SCLK=0;
}


void DS1302_WriteByte(unsigned char Command,date)
{
	unsigned int i;
	DS1302_CE=1;
	
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
	  DS1302_IO=Command & (0x01<<i);
		DS1302_SCLK=1;
		DS1302_SCLK=0;
	}	
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
		DS1302_IO=date & (0x01<<i);
		DS1302_SCLK=1;
		DS1302_SCLK=0;
	}	
	DS1302_CE=0; 	
}


unsigned char DS1302_ReadByte(unsigned char Command)
{
	unsigned int i;
	unsigned char time=0x00;
	DS1302_CE=1;
	DS1302_SCLK=1;
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
		DS1302_IO=Command & (0x01<<i);
		DS1302_SCLK=0;
		DS1302_SCLK=1;	
	}
	
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{
	  DS1302_SCLK=1;
	  DS1302_SCLK=0;
		if(DS1302_IO){time=time | (0x01<<i);}	
	}
	
	DS1302_CE=0;
	DS1302_IO=0;
	return time;
}

.h

ifndefine __DS1302_H__
#define     __DS1302_H__

void DS1302_Init();
void DS1302_WriteByte(unsigned char Command,date);
unsigned char DS1302_ReadByte(unsigned char Command);

#endif